Haggai 1:14 · JPS 1917
And the LORD stirred up the spirit of Zerubbabel the son of Shealtiel, governor of Judah, and the spirit of Joshua the son of Jehozadak, the high priest, and the spirit of all the remnant of the people; and they came and did work in the house of the LORD of hosts, their God,
Who acts: LORD, people · What happens: stir up, come, work · To what, where: spirit
This is Haggai 1:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 stirred | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 LORD | det |
| 3 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 stirred | nsubj |
| 4 | stirred | stir | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | up | up | ADP | _ | 4 stirred | compound:prt |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 spirit | det |
| 7 | spirit | spirit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 stirred | obj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 Zerubbabel | case |
| 9 | Zerubbabel | Zerubbabel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 spirit | nmod |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 son | det |
| 11 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 Zerubbabel | appos |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 Shealtiel | case |
| 13 | Shealtiel | Shealtiel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 son | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 governor | punct |
| 15 | governor | governor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 Shealtiel | appos |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 Judah | case |
| 17 | Judah | Judah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 governor | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 spirit | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 spirit | cc |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 spirit | det |
| 21 | spirit | spirit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 spirit | conj |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 Joshua | case |
| 23 | Joshua | Joshua | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 spirit | nmod |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 son | det |
| 25 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 Joshua | appos |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 Jehozadak | case |
| 27 | Jehozadak | Jehozadak | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 son | nmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 priest | punct |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 priest | det |
| 30 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 priest | amod |
| 31 | priest | priest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 Jehozadak | appos |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 spirit | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 spirit | cc |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 spirit | det |
| 35 | spirit | spirit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 spirit | conj |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 39 remnant | case |
| 37 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 39 remnant | det:predet |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 remnant | det |
| 39 | remnant | remnant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 spirit | nmod |
| 40 | of | of | ADP | _ | 42 people | case |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 people | det |
| 42 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 39 remnant | nmod |
| 43 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 46 came | punct |
| 44 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 46 came | cc |
| 45 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 46 came | nsubj |
| 46 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 stirred | conj |
| 47 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 49 work | cc |
| 48 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 49 work | aux |
| 49 | work | work | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 46 came | conj |
| 50 | in | in | ADP | _ | 52 house | case |
| 51 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 52 house | det |
| 52 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 work | obl |
| 53 | of | of | ADP | _ | 55 LORD | case |
| 54 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 55 LORD | det |
| 55 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 52 house | nmod |
| 56 | of | of | ADP | _ | 57 hosts | case |
| 57 | hosts | host | NOUN | Number=Plur | 55 LORD | nmod |
| 58 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 60 God | punct |
| 59 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 60 God | nmod:poss |
| 60 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 55 LORD | appos |
| 61 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 stirred | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stir up | past | the LORD | the spirit of Zerubbabel and the spirit of Joshua and the spirit of all remnant of the people | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition spirit=Patient | ||||
| 2 | come | past | people | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | work | past · do-support | people not said here | in the house of the LORD of hosts | vn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in house=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיָּ֣עַר יְהוָ֡ה אֶת־רוּחַ֩ זְרֻבָּבֶ֨ל בֶּן־שַׁלְתִּיאֵ֜ל פַּחַ֣ת יְהוּדָ֗ה וְאֶת־ר֙וּחַ֙ יְהוֹשֻׁ֤עַ בֶּן־יְהוֹצָדָק֙ הַכֹּהֵ֣ן הַגָּד֔וֹל וְֽאֶת־ר֔וּחַ כֹּ֖ל שְׁאֵרִ֣ית הָעָ֑ם וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ וַיַּעֲשׂ֣וּ מְלָאכָ֔ה בְּבֵית־יְהוָ֥ה צְבָא֖וֹת אֱלֹהֵיהֶֽם׃פ
Haggai 1:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:HAG:15 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/HAG.15/