Haggai 2:13 · JPS 1917

Then said Haggai: 'If one that is unclean by a dead body touch any of these, shall it be unclean?' And the priests answered and said: 'It shall be unclean.'

Who acts: Haggai, one, body, priests · What happens: say, be, touch, answer · To what, where: any · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Haggai 2:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Haggai, one, body, priests), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	2 said	advmod
2	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	Haggai	Haggai	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 said	nsubj
4	:	:	PUNCT	_	2 said	punct
5	'	'	PUNCT	_	2 said	punct
6	If	if	SCONJ	_	15 touch	mark
7	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	15 touch	nsubj
8	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	10 unclean	nsubj
9	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 unclean	cop
10	unclean	unclean	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 one	acl:relcl
11	by	by	ADP	_	14 body	case
12	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	14 body	det
13	dead	dead	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 body	amod
14	body	body	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 unclean	obl
15	touch	touch	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	23 unclean	advcl
16	any	any	DET	PronType=Ind	15 touch	obj
17	of	of	ADP	_	18 these	case
18	these	this	PRON	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	16 any	nmod
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 touch	punct
20	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	23 unclean	aux
21	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 unclean	nsubj
22	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	23 unclean	cop
23	unclean	unclean	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 said	ccomp
24	?	?	PUNCT	_	23 unclean	punct
25	'	'	PUNCT	_	23 unclean	punct
26	And	and	CCONJ	_	29 answered	cc
27	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	28 priests	det
28	priests	priest	NOUN	Number=Plur	29 answered	nsubj
29	answered	answer	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 said	conj
30	and	and	CCONJ	_	31 said	cc
31	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	29 answered	conj
32	:	:	PUNCT	_	37 unclean	punct
33	'	'	PUNCT	_	37 unclean	punct
34	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	37 unclean	nsubj
35	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	37 unclean	aux
36	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	37 unclean	cop
37	unclean	unclean	ADJ	Degree=Pos	31 said	ccomp
38	.	.	PUNCT	_	37 unclean	punct
39	'	'	PUNCT	_	37 unclean	punct

Pragmatics

form: yes/no question
act: ask
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed form=q, act=ask, polarity=none

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	Haggai		then		vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2	is	present				by a dead body; unclean property	tree rules
3	touch a condition, not said to happen	present	one	any			vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme any=Co-Theme
4	is	shall	body			unclean property	tree rules
5	answer speech: assert	past	the priests				vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6	say speech: assert	past	the priests not said here				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
7	is	shall	body			unclean property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר חַגַּ֔י אִם־יִגַּ֧ע טְמֵא־נֶ֛פֶשׁ בְּכָל־אֵ֖לֶּה הֲיִטְמָ֑א וַיַּעֲנ֧וּ הַכֹּהֲנִ֛ים וַיֹּאמְר֖וּ יִטְמָֽא׃

Haggai 2:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:HAG:29 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/HAG.29/