Hosea 9:9 · JPS 1917

They have deeply corrupted themselves, as in the days of Gibeah; He will remember their iniquity, He will punish their sins.

Who acts: ways, Gibeah · What happens: corrupt, remember, punish · To what, where: ways, iniquity, sins

This is Hosea 9:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ways, Gibeah), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 corrupted	nsubj
2	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 corrupted	aux
3	deeply	deeply	ADV	_	4 corrupted	advmod
4	corrupted	corrupt	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
5	themselves	themselves	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes	4 corrupted	obj
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 days	punct
7	as	as	ADP	_	10 days	case
8	in	in	ADP	_	10 days	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 days	det
10	days	day	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 corrupted	obl
11	of	of	ADP	_	12 Gibeah	case
12	Gibeah	Gibeah	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 days	nmod
13	;	;	PUNCT	_	16 remember	punct
14	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 remember	nsubj
15	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	16 remember	aux
16	remember	remember	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 corrupted	parataxis
17	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	18 iniquity	nmod:poss
18	iniquity	iniquity	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 remember	obj
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 punish	punct
20	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	22 punish	nsubj
21	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	22 punish	aux
22	punish	punish	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 corrupted	parataxis
23	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	24 sins	nmod:poss
24	sins	sin	NOUN	Number=Plur	22 punish	obj
25	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 corrupted	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	corrupt	present · perfect	ways = way	ways = way	day	deeply property	vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent themselves=Patient
2	remember	future	Gibeah	ways's iniquity			vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent iniquity=Theme
3	punish	future	Gibeah	ways's sins			vn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sin=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

הֶעְמִֽיקוּ־שִׁחֵ֖תוּ כִּימֵ֣י הַגִּבְעָ֑ה יִזְכּ֣וֹר עֲוֺנָ֔ם יִפְק֖וֹד חַטֹּאותָֽם׃ס

Hosea 9:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:HOS:129 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/HOS.129/