Hosea 10:15 · JPS 1917
So hath Beth-el done unto you because of your great wickedness; at daybreak is the king of Israel utterly cut off.
Who acts: Beth el · What happens: do, cut off · To what, where: king, daybreak
This is Hosea 10:15 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Beth el), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 6 done | advmod |
| 2 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 done | aux |
| 3 | Beth | Beth | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 el | compound |
| 4 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 5 el | punct |
| 5 | el | El | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 done | nsubj |
| 6 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 7 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 8 you | case |
| 8 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 done | obl |
| 9 | because | because | SCONJ | ExtPos=ADP | 13 wickedness | case |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 because | fixed |
| 11 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 wickedness | nmod:poss |
| 12 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 wickedness | amod |
| 13 | wickedness | wickedness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 done | obl |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 king | punct |
| 15 | at | at | ADP | _ | 16 daybreak | case |
| 16 | daybreak | daybreak | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 cut | obl |
| 17 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 cut | aux:pass |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 king | det |
| 19 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 cut | nsubj:pass |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 Israel | case |
| 21 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 king | nmod |
| 22 | utterly | utterly | ADV | _ | 23 cut | advmod |
| 23 | cut | cut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 done | parataxis |
| 24 | off | off | ADP | _ | 23 cut | compound:prt |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 done | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed polarity=none
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | present · perfect | Beth el | unto you; because your great wickedness | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | cut off | present · passive | the king of Israel | daybreak | utterly property | vn stop-55.4-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: subject=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
כָּ֗כָה עָשָׂ֤ה לָכֶם֙ בֵּֽית־אֵ֔לבֵּֽית־אֵ֔ל מִפְּנֵ֖י רָעַ֣ת רָֽעַתְכֶ֑ם בַּשַּׁ֕חַר נִדְמֹ֥ה נִדְמָ֖ה מֶ֥לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃
Hosea 10:15: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:HOS:153 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/HOS.153/