Hosea 11:7 · JPS 1917

And My people are in suspense about returning to Me; and though they call them upwards, none at all will lift himself up.

Who acts: people, suspense, none · What happens: be, return, call, lift up · To what, where: suspense, Me, images, sword · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Hosea 11:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, suspense, none), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	6 suspense	cc
2	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 people	nmod:poss
3	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 suspense	nsubj
4	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 suspense	cop
5	in	in	ADP	_	6 suspense	case
6	suspense	suspense	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	about	about	ADP	_	8 returning	mark
8	returning	return	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	6 suspense	acl
9	to	to	ADP	_	10 Me	case
10	Me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	8 returning	obl
11	;	;	PUNCT	_	23 lift	punct
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	23 lift	cc
13	though	though	SCONJ	_	15 call	mark
14	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 call	nsubj
15	call	call	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	23 lift	advcl
16	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 call	obj
17	upwards	upwards	ADV	_	15 call	advmod
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 call	punct
19	none	none	PRON	PronType=Neg	23 lift	nsubj
20	at	at	ADP	_	19 none	case
21	all	all	ADV	_	20 at	fixed
22	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	23 lift	aux
23	lift	lift	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 suspense	conj
24	himself	himself	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes	23 lift	obj
25	up	up	ADP	_	23 lift	compound:prt
26	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 suspense	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=assert

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	other	roles by
1	is	present	My people			suspense		tree rules
2	return	gerund	suspense not said here		Me			vn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to i=Result
3	call	present	people	images = image			upwards property	vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Recipient
4	lift up	future	none	sword				vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent himself=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְעַמִּ֥י תְלוּאִ֖ים לִמְשֽׁוּבָתִ֑י וְאֶל־עַל֙ יִקְרָאֻ֔הוּ יַ֖חַד לֹ֥א יְרוֹמֵם׃

Hosea 11:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:HOS:160 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/HOS.160/