Hosea 12:10 · JPS 1917
But I am the LORD thy God from the land of Egypt; I will yet again make thee to dwell in tents, as in the days of the appointed season.
Who acts: I, thee · What happens: be, make, dwell, appoint · To what, where: LORD, land, thee, tents
This is Hosea 12:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, thee), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 5 LORD | cc |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 LORD | nsubj |
| 3 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 LORD | cop |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 LORD | det |
| 5 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 7 God | nmod:poss |
| 7 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 LORD | nmod |
| 8 | from | from | ADP | _ | 10 land | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 land | det |
| 10 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 LORD | obl |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 Egypt | case |
| 12 | Egypt | Egypt | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 land | nmod |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 make | punct |
| 14 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 18 make | nsubj |
| 15 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 make | aux |
| 16 | yet | yet | ADV | _ | 17 again | advmod |
| 17 | again | again | ADV | _ | 18 make | advmod |
| 18 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 LORD | parataxis |
| 19 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 18 make | obj |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 dwell | mark |
| 21 | dwell | dwell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 make | xcomp |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 tents | case |
| 23 | tents | tent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 dwell | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 days | punct |
| 25 | as | as | ADP | _ | 28 days | case |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 as | fixed |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 days | det |
| 28 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 tents | nmod |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 season | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 season | det |
| 31 | appointed | appoint | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 32 season | amod |
| 32 | season | season | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 days | nmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 LORD | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- promise
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | I | the LORD | the land of Egypt | thy God nmod | tree rules | ||
| 2 | make | future | I | thee | again | tree rules | |||
| 3 | dwell | to-infinitive | thee not said here | tents as the days of the appointed season | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in tent=Location | ||||
| 4 | appoint | participle | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְאָנֹכִ֛י יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ מֵאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרָ֑יִם עֹ֛ד אוֹשִֽׁיבְךָ֥ בָאֳהָלִ֖ים כִּימֵ֥י מוֹעֵֽד׃
Hosea 12:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:HOS:179 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/HOS.179/