Hosea 13:15 · JPS 1917

For though he be fruitful among the reed-plants, an east wind shall come, the wind of the LORD coming up from the wilderness, and his spring shall become dry, and his fountain shall be dried up; he shall spoil the treasure of all precious vessels.

Who acts: Repentance, east wind, wind, spring · What happens: be, come, come up, become, dry up, spoil · To what, where: wilderness, fountain, treasure, LORD, precious vessels

This is Hosea 13:15 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Repentance, east wind, wind, spring), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	For	for	CCONJ	_	16 come	cc
2	though	though	SCONJ	_	5 fruitful	mark
3	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 fruitful	nsubj
4	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	5 fruitful	cop
5	fruitful	fruitful	ADJ	Degree=Pos	16 come	advcl
6	among	among	ADP	_	10 plants	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 plants	det
8	reed	reed	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 plants	compound
9	-	-	PUNCT	_	8 reed	punct
10	plants	plant	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 fruitful	obl
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 fruitful	punct
12	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	14 wind	det
13	east	east	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 wind	amod
14	wind	wind	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 come	nsubj
15	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	16 come	aux
16	come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 wind	punct
18	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 wind	det
19	wind	wind	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 come	appos
20	of	of	ADP	_	22 LORD	case
21	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	22 LORD	det
22	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	19 wind	nmod
23	coming	come	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	19 wind	acl
24	up	up	ADV	_	23 coming	advmod
25	from	from	ADP	_	27 wilderness	case
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 wilderness	det
27	wilderness	wilderness	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 coming	obl
28	,	,	PUNCT	_	33 become	punct
29	and	and	CCONJ	_	33 become	cc
30	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	31 spring	nmod:poss
31	spring	spring	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 become	nsubj
32	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	33 become	aux
33	become	become	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	16 come	conj
34	dry	dry	ADJ	Degree=Pos	33 become	xcomp
35	,	,	PUNCT	_	41 dried	punct
36	and	and	CCONJ	_	41 dried	cc
37	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	38 fountain	nmod:poss
38	fountain	fountain	NOUN	Number=Sing	41 dried	nsubj:pass
39	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	41 dried	aux
40	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	41 dried	aux:pass
41	dried	dry	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	33 become	conj
42	up	up	ADP	_	41 dried	compound:prt
43	;	;	PUNCT	_	46 spoil	punct
44	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	46 spoil	nsubj
45	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	46 spoil	aux
46	spoil	spoil	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	16 come	parataxis
47	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	48 treasure	det
48	treasure	treasure	NOUN	Number=Sing	46 spoil	obj
49	of	of	ADP	_	52 vessels	case
50	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	52 vessels	det
51	precious	precious	ADJ	Degree=Pos	52 vessels	amod
52	vessels	vessel	NOUN	Number=Plur	48 treasure	nmod
53	.	.	PUNCT	_	16 come	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=assert

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	is	infinitive	Repentance			among the reed plants; fruitful property	tree rules
2	come	shall	a east wind				vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	come up	gerund	the wind of the LORD not said here		the wilderness		vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from wilderness=Initial_Location
4	become	shall	Repentance's spring			dry property	vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
5	dry up	shall · passive		Repentance's fountain			vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Result
6	spoil	shall	Repentance	the treasure of all precious vessels			tree rules
7	wind			the LORD			nom wind «phenomenon transitive»: of=patient
8	treasure			all precious vessels			nom treasure «possession transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כִּ֣י ה֔וּא בֵּ֥ןאַחִ֖ים יַפְרִ֑יא יָב֣וֹא קָדִים֩ ר֨וּחַ יְהוָ֜ה מִמִּדְבָּ֣ר עֹלֶ֗ה וְיֵב֤וֹשׁ מְקוֹרוֹ֙ וְיֶחֱרַ֣ב מַעְיָנ֔וֹ ה֣וּא יִשְׁסֶ֔ה אוֹצַ֖ר כָּל־כְּלִ֥י חֶמְדָּֽה׃

Hosea 13:15: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:HOS:203 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/HOS.203/