Hosea 2:25 · JPS 1917
And I will sow her unto Me in the land; and I will have compassion upon her that had not obtained compassion; and I will say to them that were not My people: 'Thou art My people'; and they shall say: 'Thou art my God.'
Who acts: I, Thou, corn · What happens: sow, have, not obtain, say, not be, be · To what, where: earth, land, compassion, corn, people, God · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Hosea 2:25 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, Thou, corn), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 sow | cc |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 sow | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 sow | aux |
| 4 | sow | sow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 sow | obj |
| 6 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 7 Me | case |
| 7 | Me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 sow | obl |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 land | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 land | det |
| 10 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sow | obl |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 have | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 have | cc |
| 13 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 have | nsubj |
| 14 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 have | aux |
| 15 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 sow | conj |
| 16 | compassion | compassion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 have | obj |
| 17 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 18 her | case |
| 18 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 have | obl |
| 19 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 22 obtained | nsubj |
| 20 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 obtained | aux |
| 21 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 22 obtained | advmod |
| 22 | obtained | obtain | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 18 her | acl:relcl |
| 23 | compassion | compassion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 obtained | obj |
| 24 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 28 say | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 say | cc |
| 26 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 28 say | nsubj |
| 27 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 say | aux |
| 28 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 sow | conj |
| 29 | to | to | ADP | _ | 30 them | case |
| 30 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 say | obl |
| 31 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 35 people | nsubj |
| 32 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 people | cop |
| 33 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 35 people | advmod |
| 34 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 people | nmod:poss |
| 35 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 them | acl:relcl |
| 36 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 41 people | punct |
| 37 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 41 people | punct |
| 38 | Thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 41 people | nsubj |
| 39 | art | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 41 people | cop |
| 40 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 41 people | nmod:poss |
| 41 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 say | ccomp |
| 42 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 41 people | punct |
| 43 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 47 say | punct |
| 44 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 47 say | cc |
| 45 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 47 say | nsubj |
| 46 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 47 say | aux |
| 47 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 sow | conj |
| 48 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 53 God | punct |
| 49 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 53 God | punct |
| 50 | Thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 51 art | nsubj |
| 51 | art | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 53 God | cop |
| 52 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 53 God | nmod:poss |
| 53 | God | god | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 say | ccomp |
| 54 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 47 say | punct |
| 55 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 47 say | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- evaluate
- voice
- character
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sow | future | I | earth | the land | unto Me | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent she=Theme in land=Destination | ||
| 2 | have | future | I | compassion | upon earth | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent compassion=Patient | |||
| 3 | not obtain | past · perfect | compassion | vn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset compassion=Theme | |||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | future | I | corn | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to they=Recipient | ||||
| 5 | not is a | past | My people | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | is a | present | Thou | My people | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | say speech: assert | shall | corn | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 8 | is a | present | my God | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וּזְרַעְתִּ֤יהָ לִּי֙ בָּאָ֔רֶץ וְרִֽחַמְתִּ֖י אֶת־לֹ֣א רֻחָ֑מָה וְאָמַרְתִּ֤י לְלֹֽא־עַמִּי֙לֹֽא־עַמִּי֙ עַמִּי־אַ֔תָּה וְה֖וּא יֹאמַ֥ר אֱלֹהָֽי׃פ
Hosea 2:25: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:HOS:34 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/HOS.34/