Hosea 4:6 · JPS 1917

My people are destroyed for lack of knowledge; because thou hast rejected knowledge, I will also reject thee, that thou shalt be no priest to Me; seeing thou hast forgotten the law of thy God, I also will forget thy children.

Who acts: thou, I · What happens: destroy, reject, be, see, forget, lack · To what, where: people, knowledge, thee, priest, Me, law · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Hosea 4:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 people	nmod:poss
2	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 destroyed	nsubj:pass
3	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 destroyed	aux:pass
4	destroyed	destroy	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	for	for	ADP	_	6 lack	case
6	lack	lack	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 destroyed	obl
7	of	of	ADP	_	8 knowledge	case
8	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 lack	nmod
9	;	;	PUNCT	_	19 reject	punct
10	because	because	SCONJ	_	13 rejected	mark
11	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	13 rejected	nsubj
12	hast	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 rejected	aux
13	rejected	reject	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	19 reject	advcl
14	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 rejected	obj
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 rejected	punct
16	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	19 reject	nsubj
17	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	19 reject	aux
18	also	also	ADV	_	19 reject	advmod
19	reject	reject	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 destroyed	parataxis
20	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	19 reject	obj
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 priest	punct
22	that	that	SCONJ	_	27 priest	mark
23	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	27 priest	nsubj
24	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	27 priest	aux
25	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	27 priest	cop
26	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	27 priest	det
27	priest	priest	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 reject	advcl
28	to	to	ADP	_	29 Me	case
29	Me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	27 priest	obl
30	;	;	PUNCT	_	31 seeing	punct
31	seeing	see	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	44 forget	advcl
32	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	34 forgotten	nsubj
33	hast	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	34 forgotten	aux
34	forgotten	forget	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	31 seeing	ccomp
35	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	36 law	det
36	law	law	NOUN	Number=Sing	34 forgotten	obj
37	of	of	ADP	_	39 God	case
38	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	39 God	nmod:poss
39	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	36 law	nmod
40	,	,	PUNCT	_	31 seeing	punct
41	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	44 forget	nsubj
42	also	also	ADV	_	44 forget	advmod
43	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	44 forget	aux
44	forget	forget	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 destroyed	parataxis
45	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	46 children	nmod:poss
46	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	44 forget	obj
47	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 destroyed	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: promise
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	other	roles by
1	destroy	present · passive		My people		for lack of knowledge	vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2	reject	present · perfect	thou	knowledge			vn reject-77.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent knowledge=Theme
3	reject	future	I	thee			vn reject-77.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Theme
4	is a	shall	thou	no priest	Me		tree rules
5	see	gerund	I not said here				vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
6	forget	present · perfect	thou	the law of thy God			tree rules
7	forget	future	I	thy children			tree rules
8	lack			knowledge			nom lack «state transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

נִדְמ֥וּ עַמִּ֖י מִבְּלִ֣י הַדָּ֑עַת כִּֽי־אַתָּ֞ה הַדַּ֣עַת מָאַ֗סְתָּ וְאֶמְאָֽסְאךָ֙ מִכַּהֵ֣ן לִ֔י וַתִּשְׁכַּח֙ תּוֹרַ֣ת אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ אֶשְׁכַּ֥ח בָּנֶ֖יךָ גַּם־אָֽנִי׃

Hosea 4:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:HOS:45 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/HOS.45/