Isaiah 1:1 · JPS 1917

THE VISION of Isaiah the son of Amoz, which he saw concerning Judah and Jerusalem, in the days of Uzziah, Jotham, Ahaz, and Hezekiah, kings of Judah.

Who acts: Amoz · What happens: see · To what, where: VISION

This is Isaiah 1:1 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Amoz), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	THE	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 VISION	det
2	VISION	vision	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	of	of	ADP	_	4 Isaiah	case
4	Isaiah	Isaiah	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 VISION	nmod
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 son	det
6	son	son	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 VISION	appos
7	of	of	ADP	_	8 Amoz	case
8	Amoz	Amoz	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 son	nmod
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 VISION	punct
10	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	12 saw	obj
11	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 saw	nsubj
12	saw	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 VISION	acl:relcl
13	concerning	concern	ADP	_	14 Judah	case
14	Judah	Judah	PROPN	Number=Sing	12 saw	obl
15	and	and	CCONJ	_	16 Jerusalem	cc
16	Jerusalem	Jerusalem	PROPN	Number=Sing	14 Judah	conj
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 days	punct
18	in	in	ADP	_	20 days	case
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 days	det
20	days	day	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 saw	obl
21	of	of	ADP	_	22 Uzziah	case
22	Uzziah	Uzziah	PROPN	Number=Sing	20 days	nmod
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 Jotham	punct
24	Jotham	Jotham	PROPN	Number=Sing	22 Uzziah	conj
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 Ahaz	punct
26	Ahaz	Ahaz	PROPN	Number=Sing	22 Uzziah	conj
27	,	,	PUNCT	_	29 Hezekiah	punct
28	and	and	CCONJ	_	29 Hezekiah	cc
29	Hezekiah	Hezekiah	PROPN	Number=Sing	22 Uzziah	conj
30	,	,	PUNCT	_	31 kings	punct
31	kings	king	NOUN	Number=Plur	22 Uzziah	appos
32	of	of	ADP	_	33 Judah	case
33	Judah	Judah	PROPN	Number=Sing	31 kings	nmod
34	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 VISION	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	see	past	Amoz	the VISION of Isaiah			day	concern Judah and Jerusalem	vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer which=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

חֲזוֹן֙ יְשַֽׁעְיָ֣הוּ בֶן־אָמ֔וֹץ אֲשֶׁ֣ר חָזָ֔ה עַל־יְהוּדָ֖ה וִירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם בִּימֵ֨י עֻזִּיָּ֧הוּ יוֹתָ֛ם אָחָ֥ז יְחִזְקִיָּ֖הוּ מַלְכֵ֥י יְהוּדָֽה׃

Isaiah 1:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:0 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.0/