Isaiah 45:13 · JPS 1917

I have roused him up in victory, and I make level all his ways; he shall build My city, and he shall let Mine exiles go free, not for price nor reward, saith the LORD of hosts.

Who acts: I, man, exiles, LORD · What happens: rouse up, make, build, let, go, say · To what, where: man, victory, ways, city, exiles · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Isaiah 45:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, man, exiles, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 roused	nsubj
2	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 roused	aux
3	roused	rouse	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
4	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 roused	obj
5	up	up	ADP	_	3 roused	compound:prt
6	in	in	ADP	_	7 victory	case
7	victory	victory	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 roused	obl
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 make	punct
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 make	cc
10	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	11 make	nsubj
11	make	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 roused	conj
12	level	level	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 make	xcomp
13	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	15 ways	det:predet
14	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	15 ways	nmod:poss
15	ways	way	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 make	obj
16	;	;	PUNCT	_	19 build	punct
17	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 build	nsubj
18	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	19 build	aux
19	build	build	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 roused	parataxis
20	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	21 city	nmod:poss
21	city	city	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 build	obj
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 let	punct
23	and	and	CCONJ	_	26 let	cc
24	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	26 let	nsubj
25	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	26 let	aux
26	let	let	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	19 build	conj
27	Mine	mine	PRON	Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	28 exiles	nmod:poss
28	exiles	exile	NOUN	Number=Plur	26 let	obj
29	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	26 let	xcomp
30	free	free	ADJ	Degree=Pos	29 go	xcomp
31	,	,	PUNCT	_	34 price	punct
32	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	34 price	advmod
33	for	for	ADP	_	34 price	case
34	price	price	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 let	obl
35	nor	nor	CCONJ	Polarity=Neg	36 reward	cc
36	reward	reward	NOUN	Number=Sing	34 price	conj
37	,	,	PUNCT	_	38 saith	punct
38	saith	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	19 build	parataxis
39	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	40 LORD	det
40	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	38 saith	nsubj
41	of	of	ADP	_	42 hosts	case
42	hosts	host	NOUN	Number=Plur	40 LORD	nmod
43	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 roused	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: neg
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	rouse up	present · perfect	I	man	victory		vn stimulate-59.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient
2	make	present	I	man's ways		level property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Product
3	build	shall	man	My city			vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent city=Product
4	let	shall	man	Mine exiles		for price nor reward	tree rules
5	go	infinitive	Mine exiles not said here			free property	vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6	say speech: assert	present	the LORD of hosts				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

אָנֹכִי֙ הַעִירֹתִ֣הֽוּ בְצֶ֔דֶק וְכָל־דְּרָכָ֖יו אֲיַשֵּׁ֑ר הֽוּא־יִבְנֶ֤ה עִירִי֙ וְגָלוּתִ֣י יְשַׁלֵּ֔חַ לֹ֤א בִמְחִיר֙ וְלֹ֣א בְשֹׁ֔חַד אָמַ֖ר יְהוָ֥ה צְבָאֽוֹת׃פ

Isaiah 45:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:1015 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1015/