Isaiah 45:17 · JPS 1917
O Israel, that art saved by the LORD with an everlasting salvation; ye shall not be ashamed nor confounded world without end.
Who acts: LORD, ye · What happens: save, not be, confound · To what, where: Israel, world
This is Isaiah 45:17 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, ye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | O | o | INTJ | _ | 2 Israel | discourse |
| 2 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 ashamed | vocative |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Israel | punct |
| 4 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 saved | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | art | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 saved | aux:pass |
| 6 | saved | save | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 Israel | acl:relcl |
| 7 | by | by | ADP | _ | 9 LORD | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 LORD | det |
| 9 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 saved | obl:agent |
| 10 | with | with | ADP | _ | 13 salvation | case |
| 11 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 salvation | det |
| 12 | everlasting | everlasting | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 salvation | amod |
| 13 | salvation | salvation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 saved | obl |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 ashamed | punct |
| 15 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 19 ashamed | nsubj |
| 16 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 ashamed | aux |
| 17 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 19 ashamed | advmod |
| 18 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 19 ashamed | cop |
| 19 | ashamed | ashamed | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 20 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 21 confounded | cc |
| 21 | confounded | confound | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 19 ashamed | conj |
| 22 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 confounded | obl:unmarked |
| 23 | without | without | ADP | _ | 24 end | case |
| 24 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 world | nmod |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 19 ashamed | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- promise
- voice
- character
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- changed polarity=pos, voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | save | present · passive | the LORD | Israel | with a everlasting salvation | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme | |||
| 2 | not is | shall | ye | Israel vocative; ashamed property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | confound | participle | ye not said here | world without end | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ נוֹשַׁ֣ע בַּיהוָ֔ה תְּשׁוּעַ֖ת עוֹלָמִ֑ים לֹא־תֵבֹ֥שׁוּ וְלֹא־תִכָּלְמ֖וּ עַד־ע֥וֹלְמֵי עַֽד׃פ
Isaiah 45:17: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:1019 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1019/