Isaiah 5:13 · JPS 1917

Therefore My people are gone into captivity, for want of knowledge; and their honourable men are famished, and their multitude are parched with thirst.

What happens: go, famish, parch, want · To what, where: people, captivity, honourable men, multitude, knowledge

This is Isaiah 5:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Therefore	therefore	ADV	_	5 gone	advmod
2	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 people	nmod:poss
3	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 gone	nsubj
4	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 gone	aux:pass
5	gone	go	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
6	into	into	ADP	_	7 captivity	case
7	captivity	captivity	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 gone	obl
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 gone	punct
9	for	for	ADP	_	10 want	case
10	want	want	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 gone	obl
11	of	of	ADP	_	12 knowledge	case
12	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 want	nmod
13	;	;	PUNCT	_	19 famished	punct
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	19 famished	cc
15	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	17 men	nmod:poss
16	honourable	honourable	ADJ	Degree=Pos	17 men	amod
17	men	man	NOUN	Number=Plur	19 famished	nsubj:pass
18	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	19 famished	aux:pass
19	famished	famish	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 gone	conj
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 parched	punct
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	25 parched	cc
22	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	23 multitude	nmod:poss
23	multitude	multitude	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 parched	nsubj:pass
24	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	25 parched	aux:pass
25	parched	parch	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	19 famished	conj
26	with	with	ADP	_	27 thirst	case
27	thirst	thirst	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 parched	obl
28	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 gone	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	go	present · passive	My people	captivity	for want of knowledge; therefore property	vn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme
2	famish	present · passive	people's honourable men			tree rules
3	parch	present · passive	people's multitude		with thirst	vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: subject=Patient with thirst=Instrument
4	want		knowledge			nom want «state transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

לָכֵ֛ן גָּלָ֥ה עַמִּ֖י מִבְּלִי־דָ֑עַת וּכְבוֹדוֹ֙ מְתֵ֣י רָעָ֔ב וַהֲמוֹנ֖וֹ צִחֵ֥ה צָמָֽא׃

Isaiah 5:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:103 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.103/