Isaiah 47:12 · JPS 1917

Stand now with thine enchantments, and with the multitude of thy sorceries, wherein thou hast laboured from thy youth; if so be thou shalt be able to profit, if so be thou mayest prevail.

Who acts: you, thou, thine · What happens: stand, labour, be, profit, enchant · To what, where: youth

This is Isaiah 47:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, thou, thine), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Stand	stand	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	1 Stand	advmod
3	with	with	ADP	_	5 enchantments	case
4	thine	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	5 enchantments	nmod:poss
5	enchantments	enchantment	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Stand	obl
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 multitude	punct
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 multitude	cc
8	with	with	ADP	_	10 multitude	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 multitude	det
10	multitude	multitude	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 enchantments	conj
11	of	of	ADP	_	13 sorceries	case
12	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	13 sorceries	nmod:poss
13	sorceries	sorcery	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 multitude	nmod
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 laboured	punct
15	wherein	wherein	ADV	PronType=Rel	18 laboured	advmod
16	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	18 laboured	nsubj
17	hast	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	18 laboured	aux
18	laboured	labour	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	13 sorceries	acl:relcl
19	from	from	ADP	_	21 youth	case
20	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	21 youth	nmod:poss
21	youth	youth	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 laboured	obl
22	;	;	PUNCT	_	29 able	punct
23	if	if	SCONJ	_	25 be	mark
24	so	so	ADV	_	29 able	advmod
25	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	29 able	advcl
26	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	29 able	nsubj
27	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	29 able	aux
28	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	29 able	cop
29	able	able	ADJ	Degree=Pos	1 Stand	parataxis
30	to	to	PART	_	31 profit	mark
31	profit	profit	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	29 able	xcomp
32	,	,	PUNCT	_	38 prevail	punct
33	if	if	SCONJ	_	35 be	mark
34	so	so	ADV	_	38 prevail	advmod
35	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	38 prevail	cop
36	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	38 prevail	nsubj
37	mayest	may	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	38 prevail	aux
38	prevail	prevail	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	29 able	advcl
39	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Stand	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	where	when	other	roles by
1	stand	imperative	you not said here		now	with thine enchantments and the multitude of thy sorceries	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	labour	present · perfect	thou	thy youth		wherein property	vn work-73.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	is	shall	thou			able property	tree rules
4	profit	to-infinitive	thou not said here				vn benefit-72.2 «NP V»: agent=Beneficiary
5	is	may · infinitive	thou			prevail property	tree rules
6	enchant		thine				nom enchantment «feeling transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

עִמְדִי־נָ֤א בַחֲבָרַ֙יִךְ֙ וּבְרֹ֣ב כְּשָׁפַ֔יִךְ בַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר יָגַ֖עַתְּ מִנְּעוּרָ֑יִךְ אוּלַ֛י תּוּכְלִ֥י הוֹעִ֖יל אוּלַ֥י תַּעֲרֽוֹצִי׃

Isaiah 47:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:1054 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1054/