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Isaiah 49:22 · JPS 1917

Thus saith the Lord GOD: Behold, I will lift up My hand to the nations, and set up Mine ensign to the peoples, and they shall bring thy sons in their bosom, and thy daughters shall be carried upon their shoulders.

Who acts: Lord GOD, I, destroyers · What happens: say, lift up, set up, bring, carry, bosom · To what, where: hand, nations, ensign, sons, bosom, daughters · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Isaiah 49:22 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lord GOD, I, destroyers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmoddetcompoundnsubjpunctdiscoursepunctnsubjauxccompcompound:prtnmod:possobjcasedetoblpunctccconjcompound:prtnmod:possobjcasedetoblpunctccnsubjauxconjnmod:possobjcasenmod:possoblpunctccnmod:possnsubj:passauxaux:passconjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootThusADVsaithVERBtheDETLordPROPNGODPROPN:PUNCTBeholdINTJ,PUNCTIPRONwillAUXliftVERBupADPMyPRONhandNOUNtoADPtheDETnationsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsetVERBupADPMinePRONensignNOUNtoADPtheDETpeoplesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONshallAUXbringVERBthyPRONsonsNOUNinADPtheirPRONbosomNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthyPRONdaughtersNOUNshallAUXbeAUXcarriedVERBuponADPtheirPRONshouldersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThusthusADV_2 saithadvmod
2saithsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 GODdet
4LordLordPROPNNumber=Sing5 GODcompound
5GODGODPROPNNumber=Sing2 saithnsubj
6::PUNCT_11 liftpunct
7BeholdbeholdINTJ_11 liftdiscourse
8,,PUNCT_7 Beholdpunct
9IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs11 liftnsubj
10willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin11 liftaux
11liftliftVERBVerbForm=Inf2 saithccomp
12upupADP_11 liftcompound:prt
13MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 handnmod:poss
14handhandNOUNNumber=Sing11 liftobj
15totoADP_17 nationscase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 nationsdet
17nationsnationNOUNNumber=Plur11 liftobl
18,,PUNCT_20 setpunct
19andandCCONJ_20 setcc
20setsetVERBVerbForm=Inf11 liftconj
21upupADP_20 setcompound:prt
22MineminePRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 ensignnmod:poss
23ensignensignNOUNNumber=Sing20 setobj
24totoADP_26 peoplescase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 peoplesdet
26peoplespeopleNOUNNumber=Plur20 setobl
27,,PUNCT_31 bringpunct
28andandCCONJ_31 bringcc
29theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs31 bringnsubj
30shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin31 bringaux
31bringbringVERBVerbForm=Inf11 liftconj
32thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch33 sonsnmod:poss
33sonssonNOUNNumber=Plur31 bringobj
34ininADP_36 bosomcase
35theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs36 bosomnmod:poss
36bosombosomNOUNNumber=Sing31 bringobl
37,,PUNCT_43 carriedpunct
38andandCCONJ_43 carriedcc
39thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch40 daughtersnmod:poss
40daughtersdaughterNOUNNumber=Plur43 carriednsubj:pass
41shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin43 carriedaux
42bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf43 carriedaux:pass
43carriedcarryVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass31 bringconj
44uponuponADP_46 shoulderscase
45theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs46 shouldersnmod:poss
46shouldersshoulderNOUNNumber=Plur43 carriedobl
47..PUNCT_2 saithpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentthe Lord GODthus propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2lift upfutureIMy handthe nationsvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent hand=Theme to nation=Destination
3set upinfinitiveI not said hereMine ensignto the peoplesvn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient ensign=Result
4bringshalldestroyers = destroyerthy sonsdestroyers's bosomvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument son=Destination
5carryshall · passivethy daughtersupon destroyers's shouldersvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
6bosomdestroyers = destroyernom bosom «state transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כֹּֽה־אָמַ֞ר אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֗ה הִנֵּ֨ה אֶשָּׂ֤א אֶל־גּוֹיִם֙ יָדִ֔י וְאֶל־עַמִּ֖ים אָרִ֣ים נִסִּ֑י וְהֵבִ֤יאוּ בָנַ֙יִךְ֙ בְּחֹ֔צֶן וּבְנֹתַ֖יִךְ עַל־כָּתֵ֥ף תִּנָּשֶֽׂאנָה׃

Isaiah 49:22: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:1108 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1108/