Isaiah 52:10 · JPS 1917
The LORD hath made bare His holy arm in the eyes of all the nations; and all the ends of the earth shall see the salvation of our God.
Who acts: LORD, ends · What happens: make, see, salve · To what, where: holy arm, eyes, salvation, God
This is Isaiah 52:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, ends), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 LORD | det |
| 2 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 made | nsubj |
| 3 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 made | aux |
| 4 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | bare | bare | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 made | xcomp |
| 6 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 arm | nmod:poss |
| 7 | holy | holy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 arm | amod |
| 8 | arm | arm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 made | obj |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 eyes | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 eyes | det |
| 11 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 made | obl |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 nations | case |
| 13 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 15 nations | det:predet |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 nations | det |
| 15 | nations | nation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 eyes | nmod |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 see | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 see | cc |
| 18 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 20 ends | det:predet |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 ends | det |
| 20 | ends | end | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 see | nsubj |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 earth | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 earth | det |
| 23 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 ends | nmod |
| 24 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 see | aux |
| 25 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 made | conj |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 salvation | det |
| 27 | salvation | salvation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 see | obj |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 God | case |
| 29 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 God | nmod:poss |
| 30 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 salvation | nmod |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 made | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present · perfect | the LORD | LORD's holy arm | the eyes of all nations | bare property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent arm=Product | ||
| 2 | see | shall | all ends of the earth | the salvation of our God | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer salvation=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | salve | our God | nom salvation «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
חָשַׂ֤ף יְהוָה֙ אֶת־זְר֣וֹעַ קָדְשׁ֔וֹ לְעֵינֵ֖י כָּל־הַגּוֹיִ֑ם וְרָאוּ֙ כָּל־אַפְסֵי־אָ֔רֶץ אֵ֖ת יְשׁוּעַ֥ת אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ׃ס
Isaiah 52:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:1166 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1166/