Isaiah 54:4 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2
Fear not, for thou shalt not be ashamed.
Who acts: you, thou · What happens: not fear, not be
This is Isaiah 54:4 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fear | fear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 2 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 1 Fear | advmod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 ashamed | punct |
| 4 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 9 ashamed | mark |
| 5 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 9 ashamed | nsubj |
| 6 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 9 ashamed | aux |
| 7 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 ashamed | advmod |
| 8 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 9 ashamed | cop |
| 9 | ashamed | ashamed | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Fear | advcl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Fear | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not fear | imperative | you not said here | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | not is | shall | thou | ashamed property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
אַל־תִּֽירְאִי֙ כִּי־לֹ֣א תֵב֔וֹשִׁי וְאַל־תִּכָּלְמִ֖י כִּ֣י לֹ֣א תַחְפִּ֑ירִי כִּ֣י בֹ֤שֶׁת עֲלוּמַ֙יִךְ֙ תִּשְׁכָּ֔חִי וְחֶרְפַּ֥ת אַלְמְנוּתַ֖יִךְ לֹ֥א תִזְכְּרִי־עֽוֹד׃
Isaiah 54:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
This verse in JPS 1917:
- Fear not, for thou shalt not be ashamed.
- Neither be thou confounded, for thou shalt not be put to shame; for thou shalt forget the shame of thy youth, and the reproach of thy widowhood shalt thou remember no more.
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:1188 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1188/