Isaiah 56:5 · JPS 1917
Even unto them will I give in My house and within My walls a monument and a memorial better than sons and daughters; I will give them an everlasting memorial, that shall not be cut off.
Who acts: I · What happens: give, not cut off · To what, where: monument, house, everlasting memorial
This is Isaiah 56:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Even | even | ADV | _ | 3 them | advmod |
| 2 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 3 them | case |
| 3 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 give | obl |
| 4 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 give | aux |
| 5 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 give | nsubj |
| 6 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 house | case |
| 8 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 house | nmod:poss |
| 9 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 give | obl |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 walls | cc |
| 11 | within | within | ADP | _ | 13 walls | case |
| 12 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 walls | nmod:poss |
| 13 | walls | wall | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 house | conj |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 monument | det |
| 15 | monument | monument | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 give | obj |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 memorial | cc |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 memorial | det |
| 18 | memorial | memorial | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 monument | conj |
| 19 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 18 memorial | amod |
| 20 | than | than | ADP | _ | 21 sons | case |
| 21 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 better | obl |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 daughters | cc |
| 23 | daughters | daughter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 sons | conj |
| 24 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 give | punct |
| 25 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 27 give | nsubj |
| 26 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 give | aux |
| 27 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 give | conj |
| 28 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 give | iobj |
| 29 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 memorial | det |
| 30 | everlasting | everlasting | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 memorial | amod |
| 31 | memorial | memorial | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 give | obj |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 cut | punct |
| 33 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 37 cut | nsubj:pass |
| 34 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 37 cut | aux |
| 35 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 37 cut | advmod |
| 36 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 37 cut | aux:pass |
| 37 | cut | cut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 31 memorial | acl:relcl |
| 38 | off | off | ADP | _ | 37 cut | compound:prt |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 give | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | future | I | a monument and a memorial | My house and My walls | unto things = thing | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent monument=Theme | ||
| 2 | give | future | I | a everlasting memorial | monument | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient memorial=Theme | |||
| 3 | not cut off | shall · passive | a everlasting memorial | vn stop-55.4-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: subject=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְנָתַתִּ֨י לָהֶ֜ם בְּבֵיתִ֤י וּבְחֽוֹמֹתַי֙ יָ֣ד וָשֵׁ֔ם ט֖וֹב מִבָּנִ֣ים וּמִבָּנ֑וֹת שֵׁ֤ם עוֹלָם֙ אֶתֶּן־ל֔וֹ אֲשֶׁ֖ר לֹ֥א יִכָּרֵֽת׃ס
Isaiah 56:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:1222 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1222/