Isaiah 57:19 · JPS 1917

Peace, peace, to him that is far off and to him that is near, saith the LORD that createth the fruit of the lips; and I will heal him.

Who acts: Peace, LORD, I · What happens: be, say, create, heal · To what, where: fruit, wind · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Isaiah 57:19 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Peace, LORD, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Peace	peace	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 saith	nsubj
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 peace	punct
3	peace	peace	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Peace	conj
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 him	punct
5	to	to	ADP	_	6 him	case
6	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Peace	nmod
7	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	10 off	nsubj
8	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 off	cop
9	far	far	ADV	Degree=Pos	10 off	advmod
10	off	off	ADV	_	6 him	acl:relcl
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 him	cc
12	to	to	ADP	_	13 him	case
13	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 him	conj
14	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	16 near	nsubj
15	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	16 near	cop
16	near	near	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 him	acl:relcl
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Peace	punct
18	saith	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 LORD	det
20	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	18 saith	nsubj
21	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	22 createth	nsubj
22	createth	create	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	20 LORD	acl:relcl
23	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	24 fruit	det
24	fruit	fruit	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 createth	obj
25	of	of	ADP	_	27 lips	case
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 lips	det
27	lips	lip	NOUN	Number=Plur	24 fruit	nmod
28	;	;	PUNCT	_	32 heal	punct
29	and	and	CCONJ	_	32 heal	cc
30	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	32 heal	nsubj
31	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	32 heal	aux
32	heal	heal	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	18 saith	conj
33	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	32 heal	obj
34	.	.	PUNCT	_	18 saith	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: promise
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	is	present			far, off property	tree rules
2	is	present			near property	tree rules
3	say speech: assert	present	Peace to wind and peace			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4	create	present	the LORD	the fruit of the lips		vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fruit=Result
5	heal	future	I	wind		vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent he=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

בּוֹרֵ֖א נִ֣יב שְׂפָתָ֑יִם שָׁל֨וֹם ׀ שָׁל֜וֹם לָרָח֧וֹק וְלַקָּר֛וֹב אָמַ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה וּרְפָאתִֽיו׃

Isaiah 57:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:1254 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1254/