Isaiah 61:10 · JPS 1917
I will greatly rejoice in the LORD, my soul shall be joyful in my God; for He hath clothed me with the garments of salvation, He hath covered me with the robe of victory, as a bridegroom putteth on a priestly diadem, and as a bride adorneth herself with her jewels.
Who acts: I, soul, LORD, bridegroom, bride · What happens: rejoice, be, clothe, cover, put on, adorn · To what, where: me, priestly diadem, bride
This is Isaiah 61:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, soul, LORD, bridegroom), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 rejoice | nsubj |
| 2 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 rejoice | aux |
| 3 | greatly | greatly | ADV | _ | 4 rejoice | advmod |
| 4 | rejoice | rejoice | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 LORD | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 LORD | det |
| 7 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 rejoice | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 joyful | punct |
| 9 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 soul | nmod:poss |
| 10 | soul | soul | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 joyful | nsubj |
| 11 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 joyful | aux |
| 12 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 13 joyful | cop |
| 13 | joyful | joyful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 rejoice | parataxis |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 God | case |
| 15 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 God | nmod:poss |
| 16 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 joyful | obl |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 clothed | punct |
| 18 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 21 clothed | mark |
| 19 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 clothed | nsubj |
| 20 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 clothed | aux |
| 21 | clothed | clothe | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 13 joyful | advcl |
| 22 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 21 clothed | obj |
| 23 | with | with | ADP | _ | 25 garments | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 garments | det |
| 25 | garments | garment | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 clothed | obl |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 salvation | case |
| 27 | salvation | salvation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 garments | nmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 covered | punct |
| 29 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 covered | nsubj |
| 30 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 covered | aux |
| 31 | covered | cover | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 21 clothed | conj |
| 32 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 31 covered | obj |
| 33 | with | with | ADP | _ | 35 robe | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 robe | det |
| 35 | robe | robe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 covered | obl |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 37 victory | case |
| 37 | victory | victory | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 robe | nmod |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 putteth | punct |
| 39 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 42 putteth | mark |
| 40 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 41 bridegroom | det |
| 41 | bridegroom | bridegroom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 putteth | nsubj |
| 42 | putteth | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 covered | advcl |
| 43 | on | on | ADP | _ | 42 putteth | compound:prt |
| 44 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 46 diadem | det |
| 45 | priestly | priestly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 46 diadem | amod |
| 46 | diadem | diadem | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 putteth | obj |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 52 adorneth | punct |
| 48 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 52 adorneth | cc |
| 49 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 52 adorneth | mark |
| 50 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 51 bride | det |
| 51 | bride | bride | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 adorneth | nsubj |
| 52 | adorneth | adorn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 covered | advcl |
| 53 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 52 adorneth | obj |
| 54 | with | with | ADP | _ | 56 jewels | case |
| 55 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 56 jewels | nmod:poss |
| 56 | jewels | jewel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 52 adorneth | obl |
| 57 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 rejoice | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- express
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=express, voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rejoice | future | I | in the LORD; greatly property | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | is | shall | my soul | in my God; joyful property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | clothe | present · perfect | LORD | me | with the garments of salvation | vn dress-41.1.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Patient | |||
| 4 | cover | present · perfect | LORD | me | with the robe of victory | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent i=Destination with robe=Theme | |||
| 5 | put on | present | a bridegroom | a priestly diadem | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent diadem=Goal | ||||
| 6 | adorn | present | a bride | bride | with bride's jewels | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent herself=Destination with jewel=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
שׂ֧וֹשׂ אָשִׂ֣ישׂ בַּֽיהוָ֗ה תָּגֵ֤ל נַפְשִׁי֙ בֵּֽאלֹהַ֔י כִּ֤י הִלְבִּישַׁ֙נִי֙ בִּגְדֵי־יֶ֔שַׁע מְעִ֥יל צְדָקָ֖ה יְעָטָ֑נִי כֶּֽחָתָן֙ יְכַהֵ֣ן פְּאֵ֔ר וְכַכַּלָּ֖ה תַּעְדֶּ֥ה כֵלֶֽיהָ׃
Isaiah 61:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:1327 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1327/