Isaiah 64:10 · JPS 1917
Our holy and our beautiful house, where our fathers praised Thee, is burned with fire; and all our pleasant things are laid waste.
Who acts: fathers · What happens: praise, burn, lay · To what, where: Thee, holy house, pleasant things
This is Isaiah 64:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fathers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 house | nmod:poss |
| 2 | holy | holy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 house | amod |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 beautiful | cc |
| 4 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 beautiful | nmod:poss |
| 5 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 holy | conj |
| 6 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 burned | nsubj:pass |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 praised | punct |
| 8 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 11 praised | advmod |
| 9 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 fathers | nmod:poss |
| 10 | fathers | father | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 praised | nsubj |
| 11 | praised | praise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 house | acl:relcl |
| 12 | Thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 11 praised | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 house | punct |
| 14 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 burned | aux:pass |
| 15 | burned | burn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 16 | with | with | ADP | _ | 17 fire | case |
| 17 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 burned | obl |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 laid | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 laid | cc |
| 20 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 23 things | det:predet |
| 21 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 things | nmod:poss |
| 22 | pleasant | pleasant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 things | amod |
| 23 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 laid | nsubj:pass |
| 24 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 laid | aux:pass |
| 25 | laid | lay | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 burned | conj |
| 26 | waste | waste | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 laid | xcomp |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 burned | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | praise | past | our fathers | Thee | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Theme | ||||
| 2 | burn | present · passive | Our holy house | with fire | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: subject=Patient with fire=Instrument | ||||
| 3 | lay | present · passive | our pleasant things | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
בֵּ֧ית קָדְשֵׁ֣נוּ וְתִפְאַרְתֵּ֗נוּ אֲשֶׁ֤ר הִֽלְל֙וּךָ֙ אֲבֹתֵ֔ינוּ הָיָ֖ה לִשְׂרֵ֣פַת אֵ֑שׁ וְכָל־מַחֲמַדֵּ֖ינוּ הָיָ֥ה לְחָרְבָּֽה׃
Isaiah 64:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:1374 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1374/