Isaiah 65:13 · JPS 1917
Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD: Behold, My servants shall eat, but ye shall be hungry; Behold, My servants shall drink, but ye shall be thirsty; Behold, My servants shall rejoice, but ye shall be ashamed;
Who acts: Lord GOD, servants, ye · What happens: say, eat, be, drink, rejoice · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Isaiah 65:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lord GOD, servants, ye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Therefore | therefore | ADV | _ | 3 saith | advmod |
| 2 | thus | thus | ADV | _ | 3 saith | advmod |
| 3 | saith | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 GOD | det |
| 5 | Lord | Lord | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 GOD | compound |
| 6 | GOD | GOD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 saith | nsubj |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 13 eat | punct |
| 8 | Behold | behold | INTJ | _ | 13 eat | discourse |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 Behold | punct |
| 10 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 servants | nmod:poss |
| 11 | servants | servant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 eat | nsubj |
| 12 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 eat | aux |
| 13 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 saith | ccomp |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 hungry | punct |
| 15 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 19 hungry | cc |
| 16 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 19 hungry | nsubj |
| 17 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 hungry | aux |
| 18 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 19 hungry | cop |
| 19 | hungry | hungry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 eat | conj |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 drink | punct |
| 21 | Behold | behold | INTJ | _ | 26 drink | discourse |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 Behold | punct |
| 23 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 servants | nmod:poss |
| 24 | servants | servant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 drink | nsubj |
| 25 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 drink | aux |
| 26 | drink | drink | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 saith | parataxis |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 thirsty | punct |
| 28 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 32 thirsty | cc |
| 29 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 32 thirsty | nsubj |
| 30 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 32 thirsty | aux |
| 31 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 32 thirsty | cop |
| 32 | thirsty | thirsty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 drink | conj |
| 33 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 39 rejoice | punct |
| 34 | Behold | behold | INTJ | _ | 39 rejoice | discourse |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 Behold | punct |
| 36 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 37 servants | nmod:poss |
| 37 | servants | servant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 39 rejoice | nsubj |
| 38 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 39 rejoice | aux |
| 39 | rejoice | rejoice | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 saith | parataxis |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 ashamed | punct |
| 41 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 45 ashamed | cc |
| 42 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 45 ashamed | nsubj |
| 43 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 45 ashamed | aux |
| 44 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 45 ashamed | cop |
| 45 | ashamed | ashamed | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 rejoice | conj |
| 46 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 3 saith | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- changed act=assert
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | the Lord GOD | therefore, thus property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | eat | shall | My servants | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is | shall | ye | hungry property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | drink | shall | My servants | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | is | shall | ye | thirsty property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | rejoice | shall | My servants | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 7 | is | shall | ye | ashamed property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
לָכֵ֞ן כֹּה־אָמַ֣ר ׀ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֗ה הִנֵּ֨ה עֲבָדַ֤י ׀ יֹאכֵ֙לוּ֙ וְאַתֶּ֣ם תִּרְעָ֔בוּ הִנֵּ֧ה עֲבָדַ֛י יִשְׁתּ֖וּ וְאַתֶּ֣ם תִּצְמָ֑אוּ הִנֵּ֧ה עֲבָדַ֛י יִשְׂמָ֖חוּ וְאַתֶּ֥ם תֵּבֹֽשׁוּ׃
Isaiah 65:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:1389 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1389/