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Isaiah 7:24 · JPS 1917

With arrows and with bow shall one come thither; because all the land shall become briers and thorns.

Who acts: one, land · What happens: come, become · To what, where: briers

This is Isaiah 7:24 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (one, land), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

caseoblcccaseconjauxnsubjadvmodpunctmarkdet:predetdetnsubjauxadvclxcompccconjpunctrootWithADParrowsNOUNandCCONJwithADPbowNOUNshallAUXonePRONcomeVERBthitherADV;PUNCTbecauseSCONJallDETtheDETlandNOUNshallAUXbecomeVERBbriersNOUNandCCONJthornsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WithwithADP_2 arrowscase
2arrowsarrowNOUNNumber=Plur8 comeobl
3andandCCONJ_5 bowcc
4withwithADP_5 bowcase
5bowbowNOUNNumber=Sing2 arrowsconj
6shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin8 comeaux
7oneonePRONNumber=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 comensubj
8comecomeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
9thitherthitherADV_8 comeadvmod
10;;PUNCT_16 becomepunct
11becausebecauseSCONJ_16 becomemark
12allallDETPronType=Tot14 landdet:predet
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 landdet
14landlandNOUNNumber=Sing16 becomensubj
15shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin16 becomeaux
16becomebecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf8 comeadvcl
17briersbrierNOUNNumber=Plur16 becomexcomp
18andandCCONJ_19 thornscc
19thornsthornNOUNNumber=Plur17 briersconj
20..PUNCT_8 comepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comeshallonewith arrows and bow; thither propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2becomeshallall landbriers and thornsvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

בַּחִצִּ֥ים וּבַקֶּ֖שֶׁת יָ֣בוֹא שָׁ֑מָּה כִּי־שָׁמִ֥יר וָשַׁ֖יִת תִּֽהְיֶ֥ה כָל־הָאָֽרֶץ׃

Isaiah 7:24: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:160 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.160/