Isaiah 8:6 · JPS 1917
Forasmuch as this people hath refused the waters of Shiloah that go softly, and rejoiceth with Rezin and Remaliah's son;
Who acts: people, waters · What happens: refuse, go, rejoice · To what, where: waters
This is Isaiah 8:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, waters), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Forasmuch | forasmuch | SCONJ | _ | 6 refused | mark |
| 2 | as | as | ADP | _ | 1 Forasmuch | fixed |
| 3 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 people | det |
| 4 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 refused | nsubj |
| 5 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 refused | aux |
| 6 | refused | refuse | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 waters | det |
| 8 | waters | water | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 refused | obj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 Shiloah | case |
| 10 | Shiloah | Shiloah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 waters | nmod |
| 11 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 go | nsubj |
| 12 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 waters | acl:relcl |
| 13 | softly | softly | ADV | _ | 12 go | advmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 rejoiceth | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 rejoiceth | cc |
| 16 | rejoiceth | rejoice | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 refused | conj |
| 17 | with | with | ADP | _ | 22 son | case |
| 18 | Rezin | Rezin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 son | conj |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 Remaliah | cc |
| 20 | Remaliah | Remaliah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 son | nmod:poss |
| 21 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 20 Remaliah | case |
| 22 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 rejoiceth | obl |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 6 refused | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | refuse | present · perfect | this people | the waters of Shiloah | vn reject-77.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Theme | ||||
| 2 | go | present | the waters of Shiloah | softly property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | rejoice | present | this people not said here | with Remaliah's son and Rezin | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
יַ֗עַן כִּ֤י מָאַס֙ הָעָ֣ם הַזֶּ֔ה אֵ֚ת מֵ֣י הַשִּׁלֹ֔חַ הַהֹלְכִ֖ים לְאַ֑ט וּמְשׂ֥וֹשׂ אֶת־רְצִ֖ין וּבֶן־רְמַלְיָֽהוּ׃
Isaiah 8:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:168 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.168/