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Isaiah 8:7 · JPS 1917

Now therefore, behold, the Lord bringeth up upon them the waters of the River, mighty and many, even the king of Assyria and all his glory; and he shall come up over all his channels, and go over all his banks;

Who acts: Lord · What happens: bring up, come up, go, glory, channel · To what, where: waters, channels, banks

This is Isaiah 8:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lord), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodadvmodpunctdiscoursepunctdetnsubjcompound:prtcaseobldetobjcasedetnmodpunctamodccconjpunctadvmoddetapposcasenmodccdet:predetnmod:possconjpunctccnsubjauxconjadvmodcasedet:predetnmod:possoblpunctccconjcasedet:predetnmod:possoblpunctrootNowADVthereforeADV,PUNCTbeholdINTJ,PUNCTtheDETLordPROPNbringethVERBupADVuponADPthemPRONtheDETwatersNOUNofADPtheDETRiverPROPN,PUNCTmightyADJandCCONJmanyADJ,PUNCTevenADVtheDETkingNOUNofADPAssyriaPROPNandCCONJallDEThisPRONgloryNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJhePRONshallAUXcomeVERBupADVoverADPallDEThisPRONchannelsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJgoVERBoverADPallDEThisPRONbanksNOUN;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NownowADVPronType=Dem8 bringethadvmod
2thereforethereforeADV_8 bringethadvmod
3,,PUNCT_4 beholdpunct
4beholdbeholdINTJ_8 bringethdiscourse
5,,PUNCT_4 beholdpunct
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 Lorddet
7LordLordPROPNNumber=Sing8 bringethnsubj
8bringethbringVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9upupADV_8 bringethcompound:prt
10uponuponADP_11 themcase
11themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 bringethobl
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 watersdet
13waterswaterNOUNNumber=Plur8 bringethobj
14ofofADP_16 Rivercase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 Riverdet
16RiverRiverPROPNNumber=Sing13 watersnmod
17,,PUNCT_18 mightypunct
18mightymightyADJDegree=Pos13 watersamod
19andandCCONJ_20 manycc
20manymanyADJDegree=Pos18 mightyconj
21,,PUNCT_24 kingpunct
22evenevenADV_24 kingadvmod
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 kingdet
24kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing16 Riverappos
25ofofADP_26 Assyriacase
26AssyriaAssyriaPROPNNumber=Sing24 kingnmod
27andandCCONJ_30 glorycc
28allallDETPronType=Tot30 glorydet:predet
29hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs30 glorynmod:poss
30glorygloryNOUNNumber=Sing24 kingconj
31;;PUNCT_35 comepunct
32andandCCONJ_35 comecc
33hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 comensubj
34shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin35 comeaux
35comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf8 bringethconj
36upupADV_35 comeadvmod
37overoverADP_40 channelscase
38allallDETPronType=Tot40 channelsdet:predet
39hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs40 channelsnmod:poss
40channelschannelNOUNNumber=Plur35 comeobl
41,,PUNCT_43 gopunct
42andandCCONJ_43 gocc
43gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf35 comeconj
44overoverADP_47 bankscase
45allallDETPronType=Tot47 banksdet:predet
46hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs47 banksnmod:poss
47banksbankNOUNNumber=Plur43 goobl
48;;PUNCT_8 bringethpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bring uppresentthe Lordthe waters of the Rivernowupon waters = water; therefore propertyvn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent water=Patient
2come upshallLORDLORD's channelsvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme over channel=Initial_Location
3goinfinitiveLORD not said hereLORD's banksvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme over bank=Initial_Location
4gloryLORDnom glory «state intransitive»: poss=agent
5channelLORDnom channel «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְלָכֵ֡ן הִנֵּ֣ה אֲדֹנָי֩ מַעֲלֶ֨ה עֲלֵיהֶ֜ם אֶת־מֵ֣י הַנָּהָ֗ר הָעֲצוּמִים֙ וְהָ֣רַבִּ֔ים אֶת־מֶ֥לֶךְ אַשּׁ֖וּר וְאֶת־כָּל־כְּבוֹד֑וֹ וְעָלָה֙ עַל־כָּל־אֲפִיקָ֔יו וְהָלַ֖ךְ עַל־כָּל־גְּדוֹתָֽיו׃

Isaiah 8:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:169 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.169/