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Isaiah 10:14 · JPS 1917

And my hand hath found as a nest the riches of the peoples; and as one gathereth eggs that are forsaken, have I gathered all the earth; and there was none that moved the wing, or that opened the mouth, or chirped.

Who acts: hand, one, I, none, that · What happens: find, gather, forsake, be, move, open · To what, where: riches, eggs, earth, wing, mouth

This is Isaiah 10:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hand, one, I, none), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnmod:possnsubjauxcasedetobldetobjcasedetnmodpunctccmarknsubjadvclobjnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclpunctauxnsubjconjdet:predetdetobjpunctccexplconjnsubjnsubjacl:relcldetobjpunctccnsubjconjdetobjpunctccconjpunctrootAndCCONJmyPRONhandNOUNhathAUXfoundVERBasADPaDETnestNOUNtheDETrichesNOUNofADPtheDETpeoplesNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJasSCONJonePRONgatherethVERBeggsNOUNthatPRONareAUXforsakenVERB,PUNCThaveAUXIPRONgatheredVERBallDETtheDETearthNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJtherePRONwasVERBnonePRONthatPRONmovedVERBtheDETwingNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJthatPRONopenedVERBtheDETmouthNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJchirpedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_5 foundcc
2mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 handnmod:poss
3handhandNOUNNumber=Sing5 foundnsubj
4hathhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 foundaux
5foundfindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
6asasADP_8 nestcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 nestdet
8nestnestNOUNNumber=Sing5 foundobl
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 richesdet
10richesrichNOUNNumber=Plur5 foundobj
11ofofADP_13 peoplescase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 peoplesdet
13peoplespeopleNOUNNumber=Plur10 richesnmod
14;;PUNCT_26 gatheredpunct
15andandCCONJ_26 gatheredcc
16asasSCONJ_18 gatherethmark
17oneonePRONNumber=Sing Person=3 PronType=Ind18 gatherethnsubj
18gatherethgatherVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin26 gatheredadvcl
19eggseggNOUNNumber=Plur18 gatherethobj
20thatthatPRONPronType=Rel22 forsakennsubj:pass
21arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 forsakenaux:pass
22forsakenforsakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass19 eggsacl:relcl
23,,PUNCT_18 gatherethpunct
24havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin26 gatheredaux
25IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs26 gatherednsubj
26gatheredgatherVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part5 foundconj
27allallDETPronType=Tot29 earthdet:predet
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 earthdet
29earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing26 gatheredobj
30;;PUNCT_33 waspunct
31andandCCONJ_33 wascc
32theretherePRONPronType=Dem33 wasexpl
33wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 foundconj
34nonenonePRONPronType=Neg33 wasnsubj
35thatthatPRONPronType=Rel36 movednsubj
36movedmoveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin34 noneacl:relcl
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 wingdet
38wingwingNOUNNumber=Sing36 movedobj
39,,PUNCT_42 openedpunct
40ororCCONJ_42 openedcc
41thatthatPRONPronType=Rel42 openednsubj
42openedopenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin36 movedconj
43thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art44 mouthdet
44mouthmouthNOUNNumber=Sing42 openedobj
45,,PUNCT_47 chirpedpunct
46ororCCONJ_47 chirpedcc
47chirpedchirpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin36 movedconj
48..PUNCT_5 foundpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findpresent · perfectmy handthe riches of the peoplesas a nestvn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent rich=Theme as nest=Attribute
2gatherpresentoneeggsvn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent egg=Theme
3forsakepresent · passiveeggstree rules
4gatherpresent · perfectIall earthvn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent earth=Theme
5bepastnonetherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6movepastthe wingvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent wing=Theme
7openpastthatthe mouthvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location mouth=Theme
8chirppastvn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַתִּמְצָ֨א כַקֵּ֤ן ׀ יָדִי֙ לְחֵ֣יל הָֽעַמִּ֔ים וְכֶאֱסֹף֙ בֵּיצִ֣ים עֲזֻב֔וֹת כָּל־הָאָ֖רֶץ אֲנִ֣י אָסָ֑פְתִּי וְלֹ֤א הָיָה֙ נֹדֵ֣ד כָּנָ֔ף וּפֹצֶ֥ה פֶ֖ה וּמְצַפְצֵֽף׃

Isaiah 10:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:229 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.229/