Isaiah 10:18 · JPS 1917

And the glory of his forest and of his fruitful field, he will consume both soul and body; and it shall be as when a sick man wasteth away.

Who acts: Israel, sick man, forest · What happens: consume, waste away, glory · To what, where: soul

This is Isaiah 10:18 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Israel, sick man, forest), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	15 consume	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 glory	det
3	glory	glory	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 consume	dislocated
4	of	of	ADP	_	6 forest	case
5	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 forest	nmod:poss
6	forest	forest	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 glory	nmod
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 field	cc
8	of	of	ADP	_	11 field	case
9	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	11 field	nmod:poss
10	fruitful	fruitful	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 field	amod
11	field	field	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 forest	conj
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 glory	punct
13	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 consume	nsubj
14	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	15 consume	aux
15	consume	consume	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
16	both	both	CCONJ	_	17 soul	cc:preconj
17	soul	soul	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 consume	obj
18	and	and	CCONJ	_	19 body	cc
19	body	body	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 soul	conj
20	;	;	PUNCT	_	24 be	punct
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	24 be	cc
22	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	24 be	nsubj
23	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	24 be	aux
24	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	15 consume	conj
25	as	as	SCONJ	_	26 when	fixed
26	when	when	SCONJ	_	24 be	advcl
27	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	29 man	det
28	sick	sick	ADJ	Degree=Pos	29 man	amod
29	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	30 wasteth	nsubj
30	wasteth	waste	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	26 when	advcl
31	away	away	ADV	_	30 wasteth	advmod
32	.	.	PUNCT	_	15 consume	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: neg
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	consume	future	Israel	soul and body	the glory of Israel's forest and Israel's fruitful field dislocated	vn consume-66 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent soul=Asset
2	waste away	present	a sick man		away property	vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3	glory		Israel's forest and Israel's fruitful field			nom glory «state intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וּכְב֤וֹד יַעְרוֹ֙ וְכַרְמִלּ֔וֹ מִנֶּ֥פֶשׁ וְעַד־בָּשָׂ֖ר יְכַלֶּ֑ה וְהָיָ֖ה כִּמְסֹ֥ס נֹסֵֽס׃

Isaiah 10:18: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:234 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.234/