Isaiah 10:19 · JPS 1917

And the remnant of the trees of his forest shall be few, that a child may write them down.

Who acts: remnant, child · What happens: be, write down · To what, where: forest

This is Isaiah 10:19 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (remnant, child), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	12 few	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 remnant	det
3	remnant	remnant	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 few	nsubj
4	of	of	ADP	_	6 trees	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 trees	det
6	trees	tree	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 remnant	nmod
7	of	of	ADP	_	9 forest	case
8	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	9 forest	nmod:poss
9	forest	forest	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 trees	nmod
10	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	12 few	aux
11	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	12 few	cop
12	few	few	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 write	punct
14	that	that	SCONJ	_	18 write	mark
15	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	16 child	det
16	child	child	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 write	nsubj
17	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	18 write	aux
18	write	write	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	12 few	advcl
19	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 write	obj
20	down	down	ADP	_	18 write	compound:prt
21	.	.	PUNCT	_	12 few	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: pos
teacher: changed act=assert

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	shall	the remnant of the trees of Israel's forest					few property	tree rules
2	write down	may	a child	forest					vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וּשְׁאָ֥ר עֵ֛ץ יַעְר֖וֹ מִסְפָּ֣ר יִֽהְי֑וּ וְנַ֖עַר יִכְתְּבֵֽם׃פ

Isaiah 10:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:235 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.235/