Isaiah 14:3 · JPS 1917

And it shall come to pass in the day that the LORD shall give thee rest from thy travail, and from thy trouble, and from the hard service wherein thou wast made to serve,

Who acts: house, LORD, thou, thy · What happens: come, pass, give, make, serve, travail · To what, where: rest, thee, travail, thou

This is Isaiah 14:3 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (house, LORD, thou, thy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 come	cc
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 come	nsubj
3	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 come	aux
4	come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	to	to	PART	_	6 pass	mark
6	pass	pass	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 come	xcomp
7	in	in	ADP	_	9 day	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 day	det
9	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 come	obl:unmarked
10	that	that	ADV	_	14 give	advmod
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 LORD	det
12	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	14 give	nsubj
13	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	14 give	aux
14	give	give	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	9 day	acl:relcl
15	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	14 give	iobj
16	rest	rest	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 give	obj
17	from	from	ADP	_	19 travail	case
18	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	19 travail	nmod:poss
19	travail	travail	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 give	obl
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 trouble	punct
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	24 trouble	cc
22	from	from	ADP	_	24 trouble	case
23	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	24 trouble	nmod:poss
24	trouble	trouble	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 travail	conj
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	30 service	punct
26	and	and	CCONJ	_	30 service	cc
27	from	from	ADP	_	30 service	case
28	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	30 service	det
29	hard	hard	ADJ	Degree=Pos	30 service	amod
30	service	service	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 travail	conj
31	wherein	wherein	ADV	PronType=Int	34 made	advmod
32	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	34 made	nsubj:pass
33	wast	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	34 made	aux:pass
34	made	make	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	30 service	acl:relcl
35	to	to	PART	_	36 serve	mark
36	serve	serve	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	34 made	xcomp
37	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 come	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	come	shall	house				day		tree rules
2	pass	to-infinitive	house not said here						vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	give	shall	the LORD	rest	thee	thy travail and thy trouble and the hard service		that property	vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent thou=Recipient rest=Theme
4	make	past · passive		thou				wherein property	tree rules
5	serve	to-infinitive	thou not said here						vn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent
6	travail		thy						nom travail «state intransitive»: poss=agent
7	trouble		thy						nom trouble «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְהָיָ֗ה בְּי֨וֹם הָנִ֤יחַ יְהוָה֙ לְךָ֔ מֵֽעָצְבְּךָ֖ וּמֵרָגְזֶ֑ךָ וּמִן־הָעֲבֹדָ֥ה הַקָּשָׁ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר עֻבַּד־בָּֽךְ׃

Isaiah 14:3: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:301 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.301/