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Isaiah 14:2 · JPS 1917

And the peoples shall take them, and bring them to their place; and the house of Israel shall possess them in the land of the LORD for servants and for handmaids; and they shall take them captive, whose captives they were; and they shall rule over their oppressors.

Who acts: peoples, house · What happens: take, bring, possess, be, rule · To what, where: them, peoples, place, land, handmaids, captives

This is Isaiah 14:2 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (peoples, house), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetnsubjauxobjpunctccconjobjcasenmod:possoblpunctccdetnsubjcasenmodauxconjobjcasedetoblcasedetnmodcaseoblcccaseconjpunctccnsubjauxconjobjxcomppunctnmod:possacl:relclnsubjcoppunctccnsubjauxconjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETpeoplesNOUNshallAUXtakeVERBthemPRON,PUNCTandCCONJbringVERBthemPRONtoADPtheirPRONplaceNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJtheDEThouseNOUNofADPIsraelPROPNshallAUXpossessVERBthemPRONinADPtheDETlandNOUNofADPtheDETLORDPROPNforADPservantsNOUNandCCONJforADPhandmaidsNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONshallAUXtakeVERBthemPRONcaptiveADJ,PUNCTwhosePRONcaptivesNOUNtheyPRONwereAUX;PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONshallAUXruleVERBoverADPtheirPRONoppressorsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_5 takecc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 peoplesdet
3peoplespeopleNOUNNumber=Plur5 takensubj
4shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin5 takeaux
5taketakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 takeobj
7,,PUNCT_9 bringpunct
8andandCCONJ_9 bringcc
9bringbringVERBVerbForm=Inf5 takeconj
10themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 bringobj
11totoADP_13 placecase
12theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 placenmod:poss
13placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing9 bringobl
14;;PUNCT_21 possesspunct
15andandCCONJ_21 possesscc
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 housedet
17househouseNOUNNumber=Sing21 possessnsubj
18ofofADP_19 Israelcase
19IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing17 housenmod
20shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin21 possessaux
21possesspossessVERBVerbForm=Inf5 takeconj
22themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs21 possessobj
23ininADP_25 landcase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 landdet
25landlandNOUNNumber=Sing21 possessobl
26ofofADP_28 LORDcase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 LORDdet
28LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing25 landnmod
29forforADP_30 servantscase
30servantsservantNOUNNumber=Plur21 possessobl
31andandCCONJ_33 handmaidscc
32forforADP_33 handmaidscase
33handmaidshandmaidNOUNNumber=Plur30 servantsconj
34;;PUNCT_38 takepunct
35andandCCONJ_38 takecc
36theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs38 takensubj
37shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin38 takeaux
38taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf5 takeconj
39themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs38 takeobj
40captivecaptiveADJDegree=Pos38 takexcomp
41,,PUNCT_43 captivespunct
42whosewhosePRONPoss=Yes PronType=Rel43 captivesnmod:poss
43captivescaptiveNOUNNumber=Plur40 captiveacl:relcl
44theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs45 werensubj
45werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin43 captivescop
46;;PUNCT_50 rulepunct
47andandCCONJ_50 rulecc
48theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs50 rulensubj
49shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin50 ruleaux
50ruleruleVERBVerbForm=Inf5 takeconj
51overoverADP_53 oppressorscase
52theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs53 oppressorsnmod:poss
53oppressorsoppressorNOUNNumber=Plur50 ruleobl
54..PUNCT_5 takepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takeshallthe peoplesthem = theyvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
2bringinfinitivethe peoples not said herepeoples = peoplepeoples's placevn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme to place=Destination
3possessshallthe house of Israelpeoples = peoplethe land of the LORDfor servants and handmaidsvn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot they=Theme
4takeshallpeoples = peoplehandmaids = handmaidcaptive propertyvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
5is apastcaptivestree rules
6ruleshallpeoples = peoplepeoples's oppressorsvn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וּלְקָח֣וּם עַמִּים֮ וֶהֱבִיא֣וּם אֶל־מְקוֹמָם֒ וְהִֽתְנַחֲל֣וּם בֵּֽית־יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל עַ֚ל אַדְמַ֣ת יְהוָ֔ה לַעֲבָדִ֖ים וְלִשְׁפָח֑וֹת וְהָיוּ֙ שֹׁבִ֣ים לְשֹֽׁבֵיהֶ֔ם וְרָד֖וּ בְּנֹגְשֵׂיהֶֽם׃ס

Isaiah 14:2: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:300 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.300/