Isaiah 14:1 · JPS 1917
For the LORD will have compassion on Jacob, and will yet choose Israel, and set them in their own land; and the stranger shall join himself with them, and they shall cleave to the house of Jacob.
Who acts: LORD, stranger, they · What happens: have, choose, set, join, cleave · To what, where: compassion, Jacob, Israel, them, own land, stranger
This is Isaiah 14:1 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, stranger, they), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | SCONJ | _ | 5 have | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 LORD | det |
| 3 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 have | nsubj |
| 4 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 have | aux |
| 5 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | compassion | compassion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 have | obj |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 Jacob | case |
| 8 | Jacob | Jacob | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 compassion | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 choose | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 choose | cc |
| 11 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 choose | aux |
| 12 | yet | yet | ADV | _ | 13 choose | advmod |
| 13 | choose | choose | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 have | conj |
| 14 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 choose | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 set | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 set | cc |
| 17 | set | set | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 choose | conj |
| 18 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 set | obj |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 land | case |
| 20 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 land | nmod:poss |
| 21 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 land | amod |
| 22 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 set | obl |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 28 join | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 join | cc |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 stranger | det |
| 26 | stranger | stranger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 join | nsubj |
| 27 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 join | aux |
| 28 | join | join | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 have | conj |
| 29 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 28 join | obj |
| 30 | with | with | ADP | _ | 31 them | case |
| 31 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 join | obl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 cleave | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 cleave | cc |
| 34 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 cleave | nsubj |
| 35 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 36 cleave | aux |
| 36 | cleave | cleave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 join | conj |
| 37 | to | to | ADP | _ | 39 house | case |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 house | det |
| 39 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 cleave | obl |
| 40 | of | of | ADP | _ | 41 Jacob | case |
| 41 | Jacob | Jacob | PROPN | Number=Sing | 39 house | nmod |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 have | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | future | the LORD | compassion | Jacob | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent compassion=Patient | |||
| 2 | choose | future | the LORD not said here | Israel | yet | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent israel=Theme | |||
| 3 | set | infinitive | the LORD not said here | them = they | their own land | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme in land=Destination | |||
| 4 | join | shall | the stranger | stranger | with them = they | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent himself=Patient with they=Co-Patient | |||
| 5 | cleave | shall | they | to the house of Jacob result | vn break-45.1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Patient to house=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
כִּי֩ יְרַחֵ֨ם יְהוָ֜ה אֶֽת־יַעֲקֹ֗ב וּבָחַ֥ר עוֹד֙ בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְהִנִּיחָ֖ם עַל־אַדְמָתָ֑ם וְנִלְוָ֤ה הַגֵּר֙ עֲלֵיהֶ֔ם וְנִסְפְּח֖וּ עַל־בֵּ֥ית יַעֲקֹֽב׃
Isaiah 14:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:299 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.299/