Isaiah 15:7 · JPS 1917
Therefore the abundance they have gotten, and that which they have laid up, shall they carry away to the brook of the willows.
Who acts: Waters · What happens: get, lay up, carry away · To what, where: abundance
This is Isaiah 15:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Waters), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Therefore | therefore | ADV | _ | 18 carry | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 abundance | det |
| 3 | abundance | abundance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 carry | obj |
| 4 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 gotten | nsubj |
| 5 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 gotten | aux |
| 6 | gotten | get | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 abundance | acl:relcl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 carry | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 that | cc |
| 9 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 18 carry | obj |
| 10 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 laid | obj |
| 11 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 laid | nsubj |
| 12 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 laid | aux |
| 13 | laid | lay | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 9 that | acl:relcl |
| 14 | up | up | ADP | _ | 13 laid | compound:prt |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 carry | punct |
| 16 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 carry | aux |
| 17 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 carry | nsubj |
| 18 | carry | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 19 | away | away | ADV | _ | 18 carry | advmod |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 brook | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 brook | det |
| 22 | brook | brook | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 carry | obl |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 willows | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 willows | det |
| 25 | willows | willow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 brook | nmod |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 carry | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | present · perfect | Waters = water | the abundance not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer abundance=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | lay up | present · perfect | Waters = water | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Result | |||||
| 3 | carry away | shall | Waters = water | the abundance | to the brook of the willows; away, therefore property | vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Theme abundance=Beneficiary that=Value |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
עַל־כֵּ֖ן יִתְרָ֣ה עָשָׂ֑ה וּפְקֻדָּתָ֔ם עַ֛ל נַ֥חַל הָעֲרָבִ֖ים יִשָּׂאֽוּם׃
Isaiah 15:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:342 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.342/