Isaiah 2:12 · JPS 1917

For the LORD of hosts hath a day upon all that is proud and lofty, and upon all that is lifted up, and it shall be brought low;

Who acts: LORD · What happens: have, be, lift up, bring · To what, where: haughtiness

This is Isaiah 2:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	For	for	ADP	_	6 hath	mark
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 LORD	det
3	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 hath	nsubj
4	of	of	ADP	_	5 hosts	case
5	hosts	host	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 LORD	nmod
6	hath	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 day	det
8	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 hath	obj
9	upon	upon	ADP	_	10 all	case
10	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	8 day	nmod
11	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	13 proud	nsubj
12	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 proud	cop
13	proud	proud	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 all	acl:relcl
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 lofty	cc
15	lofty	lofty	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 proud	conj
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	29 brought	punct
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	29 brought	cc
18	upon	upon	ADP	_	19 all	case
19	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	8 day	conj
20	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	22 lifted	nsubj:pass
21	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	22 lifted	aux:pass
22	lifted	lift	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	19 all	acl:relcl
23	up	up	ADP	_	22 lifted	compound:prt
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	29 brought	punct
25	and	and	CCONJ	_	29 brought	cc
26	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	29 brought	nsubj:pass
27	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	29 brought	aux
28	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	29 brought	aux:pass
29	brought	bring	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	6 hath	conj
30	low	low	ADJ	Degree=Pos	29 brought	xcomp
31	;	;	PUNCT	_	6 hath	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed polarity=none

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	the LORD of hosts		day		vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2	is	present				proud property	tree rules
3	be						tree rules
4	lift up	present · passive					vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
5	bring	shall · passive		haughtiness		low property	vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: subject=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כִּ֣י י֞וֹם לַיהוָ֧ה צְבָא֛וֹת עַ֥ל כָּל־גֵּאֶ֖ה וָרָ֑ם וְעַ֖ל כָּל־נִשָּׂ֥א וְשָׁפֵֽל׃

Isaiah 2:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:44 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.44/