Isaiah 22:21 · JPS 1917
And I will clothe him with thy robe, and bind him with thy girdle, and I will commit thy government into his hand; and he shall be a father to the inhabitants of Jerusalem, and to the house of Judah.
Who acts: I, Hilkiah · What happens: clothe, bind, commit, be · To what, where: Hilkiah, government, hand, father
This is Isaiah 22:21 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, Hilkiah), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 clothe | cc |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 clothe | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 clothe | aux |
| 4 | clothe | clothe | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 clothe | obj |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 robe | case |
| 7 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 8 robe | nmod:poss |
| 8 | robe | robe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 clothe | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 bind | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 bind | cc |
| 11 | bind | bind | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 clothe | conj |
| 12 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 bind | obj |
| 13 | with | with | ADP | _ | 15 girdle | case |
| 14 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 15 girdle | nmod:poss |
| 15 | girdle | girdle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 bind | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 commit | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 commit | cc |
| 18 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 commit | nsubj |
| 19 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 commit | aux |
| 20 | commit | commit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 clothe | conj |
| 21 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 22 government | nmod:poss |
| 22 | government | government | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 commit | obj |
| 23 | into | into | ADP | _ | 25 hand | case |
| 24 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 hand | nmod:poss |
| 25 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 commit | obl |
| 26 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 32 father | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 father | cc |
| 28 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 father | nsubj |
| 29 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 32 father | aux |
| 30 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 32 father | cop |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 father | det |
| 32 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 clothe | conj |
| 33 | to | to | ADP | _ | 35 inhabitants | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 inhabitants | det |
| 35 | inhabitants | inhabitant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 father | nmod |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 37 Jerusalem | case |
| 37 | Jerusalem | Jerusalem | PROPN | Number=Sing | 35 inhabitants | nmod |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 house | punct |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 house | cc |
| 40 | to | to | ADP | _ | 42 house | case |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 house | det |
| 42 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 inhabitants | conj |
| 43 | of | of | ADP | _ | 44 Judah | case |
| 44 | Judah | Judah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 42 house | nmod |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 clothe | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- promise
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | clothe | future | I | Hilkiah | with thy robe | vn dress-41.1.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient | |||
| 2 | bind | infinitive | I not said here | Hilkiah | with thy girdle | vn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent he=Patient with girdle=Co-Patient | |||
| 3 | commit | future | I | thy government | Hilkiah's hand | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent government=Theme | |||
| 4 | is a | shall | Hilkiah | a father | to the inhabitants of Jerusalem and the house of Judah | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְהִלְבַּשְׁתִּ֣יו כֻּתָּנְתֶּ֗ךָ וְאַבְנֵֽטְךָ֙ אֲחַזְּקֶ֔נּוּ וּמֶֽמְשֶׁלְתְּךָ֖אֶתֵּ֣ן בְּיָד֑וֹ וְהָיָ֥ה לְאָ֛ב לְיוֹשֵׁ֥ב יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖ם וּלְבֵ֥ית יְהוּדָֽה׃
Isaiah 22:21: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:463 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.463/