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Isaiah 24:13 · JPS 1917

For thus shall it be in the midst of the earth, among the peoples, as at the beating of an olive-tree, as at the gleanings when the vintage is done.

Who acts: gate · What happens: be, do, beat · To what, where: midst, vintage, olive tree

This is Isaiah 24:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (gate), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

markadvmodauxnsubjcopcasedetcasedetnmodpunctcasedetnmodpunctcasecasedetoblcasedetcompoundpunctnmodpunctcasecasedetnmodadvmoddetnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclpunctrootForSCONJthusADVshallAUXitPRONbeAUXinADPtheDETmidstNOUNofADPtheDETearthNOUN,PUNCTamongADPtheDETpeoplesNOUN,PUNCTasADPatADPtheDETbeatingNOUNofADPanDEToliveNOUN-PUNCTtreeNOUN,PUNCTasADPatADPtheDETgleaningsNOUNwhenADVtheDETvintageNOUNisAUXdoneVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforSCONJ_8 midstmark
2thusthusADV_8 midstadvmod
3shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin8 midstaux
4ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 midstnsubj
5bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf8 midstcop
6ininADP_8 midstcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 midstdet
8midstmidstNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9ofofADP_11 earthcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 earthdet
11earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing8 midstnmod
12,,PUNCT_15 peoplespunct
13amongamongADP_15 peoplescase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 peoplesdet
15peoplespeopleNOUNNumber=Plur8 midstnmod
16,,PUNCT_20 beatingpunct
17asasADP_20 beatingcase
18atatADP_20 beatingcase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 beatingdet
20beatingbeatingNOUNNumber=Sing8 midstobl
21ofofADP_25 treecase
22anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art25 treedet
23oliveoliveNOUNNumber=Sing25 treecompound
24--PUNCT_23 olivepunct
25treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing20 beatingnmod
26,,PUNCT_30 gleaningspunct
27asasADP_30 gleaningscase
28atatADP_30 gleaningscase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 gleaningsdet
30gleaningsgleaningNOUNNumber=Plur20 beatingnmod
31whenwhenADVPronType=Int35 doneadvmod
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 vintagedet
33vintagevintageNOUNNumber=Sing35 donensubj:pass
34isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin35 doneaux:pass
35donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass30 gleaningsacl:relcl
36..PUNCT_8 midstpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1isshallgatethe midstof the earth; among the peoples; as the beating of a olive tree as the gleanings; thus propertytree rules
2dopresent · passivethe vintagevn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality
3beata olive treeas the gleaningsnom beating «act transitive»: of=patient as=obl

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כִּ֣י כֹ֥ה יִהְיֶ֛ה בְּקֶ֥רֶב הָאָ֖רֶץ בְּת֣וֹךְ הָֽעַמִּ֑ים כְּנֹ֣קֶף זַ֔יִת כְּעוֹלֵלֹ֖ת אִם־כָּלָ֥ה בָצִֽיר׃

Isaiah 24:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:499 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.499/