Isaiah 29:6 · JPS 1917
There shall be a visitation from the LORD of hosts with thunder, and with earthquake, and great noise, with whirlwind and tempest, and the flame of a devouring fire.
Who acts: visitation, devouring fire · What happens: be, devour, flame
This is Isaiah 29:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (visitation, devouring fire), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 3 be | expl |
| 2 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 be | aux |
| 3 | be | be | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 visitation | det |
| 5 | visitation | visitation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 be | nsubj |
| 6 | from | from | ADP | _ | 8 LORD | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 LORD | det |
| 8 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 visitation | nmod |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 hosts | case |
| 10 | hosts | host | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 LORD | nmod |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 thunder | case |
| 12 | thunder | thunder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 visitation | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 earthquake | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 earthquake | cc |
| 15 | with | with | ADP | _ | 16 earthquake | case |
| 16 | earthquake | earthquake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 visitation | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 noise | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 noise | cc |
| 19 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 noise | amod |
| 20 | noise | noise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 visitation | conj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 whirlwind | punct |
| 22 | with | with | ADP | _ | 23 whirlwind | case |
| 23 | whirlwind | whirlwind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 visitation | nmod |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 tempest | cc |
| 25 | tempest | tempest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 whirlwind | conj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 flame | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 flame | cc |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 flame | det |
| 29 | flame | flame | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 visitation | conj |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 fire | case |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 fire | det |
| 32 | devouring | devour | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 33 fire | amod |
| 33 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 flame | nmod |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 be | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | shall | a visitation from the LORD of hosts with thunder with whirlwind and tempest and earthquake and great noise and the flame of a devouring fire | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | devour | gerund | vn devour-39.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | flame | a devouring fire | nom flame «process intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
מֵעִ֨ם יְהוָ֤ה צְבָאוֹת֙ תִּפָּקֵ֔ד בְּרַ֥עַם וּבְרַ֖עַשׁ וְק֣וֹל גָּד֑וֹל סוּפָה֙ וּסְעָרָ֔ה וְלַ֖הַב אֵ֥שׁ אוֹכֵלָֽה׃
Isaiah 29:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:597 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.597/