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Isaiah 30:1 · JPS 1917

Woe to the rebellious children, saith the LORD, that take counsel, but not of Me; and that form projects, but not of My spirit, that they may add sin to sin;

Who acts: LORD, rebellious children, that, projects · What happens: say, take, form, add · To what, where: counsel, projects, sin · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Isaiah 30:1 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, rebellious children, that, projects), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

casedetamodnmodpunctparataxisdetnsubjpunctnsubjacl:relclobjpunctccadvmodcaseoblpunctccnsubjconjobjpunctccadvmodcasenmod:possoblpunctmarknsubjauxadvclobjcaseoblpunctrootWoeNOUNtoADPtheDETrebelliousADJchildrenNOUN,PUNCTsaithVERBtheDETLORDPROPN,PUNCTthatPRONtakeVERBcounselNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJnotPARTofADPMePRON;PUNCTandCCONJthatPRONformVERBprojectsNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJnotPARTofADPMyPRONspiritNOUN,PUNCTthatSCONJtheyPRONmayAUXaddVERBsinNOUNtoADPsinNOUN;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WoewoeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2totoADP_5 childrencase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 childrendet
4rebelliousrebelliousADJDegree=Pos5 childrenamod
5childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur1 Woenmod
6,,PUNCT_1 Woepunct
7saithsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Woeparataxis
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 LORDdet
9LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing7 saithnsubj
10,,PUNCT_12 takepunct
11thatthatPRONPronType=Rel12 takensubj
12taketakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 childrenacl:relcl
13counselcounselNOUNNumber=Sing12 takeobj
14,,PUNCT_18 Mepunct
15butbutCCONJ_18 Mecc
16notnotPARTPolarity=Neg18 Meadvmod
17ofofADP_18 Mecase
18MeIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs12 takeobl
19;;PUNCT_22 formpunct
20andandCCONJ_22 formcc
21thatthatPRONPronType=Rel22 formnsubj
22formformVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 takeconj
23projectsprojectNOUNNumber=Plur22 formobj
24,,PUNCT_29 spiritpunct
25butbutCCONJ_29 spiritcc
26notnotPARTPolarity=Neg29 spiritadvmod
27ofofADP_29 spiritcase
28MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs29 spiritnmod:poss
29spiritspiritNOUNNumber=Sing22 formobl
30,,PUNCT_34 addpunct
31thatthatSCONJ_34 addmark
32theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs34 addnsubj
33maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin34 addaux
34addaddVERBVerbForm=Inf22 formadvcl
35sinsinNOUNNumber=Sing34 addobj
36totoADP_37 sincase
37sinsinNOUNNumber=Sing34 addobl
38;;PUNCT_1 Woepunct

Pragmatics

form
exclamation
act
warn
voice
character
polarity
neg
teacher
changed form=excl, act=warn, polarity=neg, voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentthe LORDvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2takepresentthe rebellious childrencounselof Mevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent counsel=Theme of i=Initial_Location
3formpresentthatprojectsof My spiritvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location project=Theme
4add speech: assertmayprojects = projectsinto sinvn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent sin=Patient to sin=Co-Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

ה֣וֹי בָּנִ֤ים סֽוֹרְרִים֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה לַעֲשׂ֤וֹת עֵצָה֙ וְלֹ֣א מִנִּ֔י וְלִנְסֹ֥ךְ מַסֵּכָ֖ה וְלֹ֣א רוּחִ֑י לְמַ֛עַן סְפ֥וֹת חַטָּ֖את עַל־חַטָּֽאת׃

Isaiah 30:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:618 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.618/