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Isaiah 30:2 · JPS 1917

That walk to go down into Egypt, and have not asked at My mouth; to take refuge in the stronghold of Pharaoh, and to take shelter in the shadow of Egypt!

Who acts: That · What happens: walk, go down, not ask, take, shadow · To what, where: Egypt, mouth, refuge, stronghold, shelter, shadow

This is Isaiah 30:2 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (That), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nsubjmarkacladvmodcaseoblpunctccauxadvmodconjcasenmod:possoblpunctmarkadvclobjcasedetoblcasenmodpunctccmarkconjobjcasedetoblcasenmodpunctrootThatPRONwalkVERBtoPARTgoVERBdownADVintoADPEgyptPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJhaveAUXnotPARTaskedVERBatADPMyPRONmouthNOUN;PUNCTtoPARTtakeVERBrefugeNOUNinADPtheDETstrongholdNOUNofADPPharaohPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJtoPARTtakeVERBshelterNOUNinADPtheDETshadowNOUNofADPEgyptPROPN!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatPRONPronType=Rel2 walknsubj
2walkwalkVERBMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 gomark
4gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf2 walkacl
5downdownADV_4 goadvmod
6intointoADP_7 Egyptcase
7EgyptEgyptPROPNNumber=Sing4 goobl
8,,PUNCT_12 askedpunct
9andandCCONJ_12 askedcc
10havehaveAUXMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 askedaux
11notnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 askedadvmod
12askedaskVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part2 walkconj
13atatADP_15 mouthcase
14MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 mouthnmod:poss
15mouthmouthNOUNNumber=Sing12 askedobl
16;;PUNCT_18 takepunct
17totoPART_18 takemark
18taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf12 askedadvcl
19refugerefugeNOUNNumber=Sing18 takeobj
20ininADP_22 strongholdcase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 strongholddet
22strongholdstrongholdNOUNNumber=Sing18 takeobl
23ofofADP_24 Pharaohcase
24PharaohPharaohPROPNNumber=Sing22 strongholdnmod
25,,PUNCT_28 takepunct
26andandCCONJ_28 takecc
27totoPART_28 takemark
28taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf18 takeconj
29sheltershelterNOUNNumber=Sing28 takeobj
30ininADP_32 shadowcase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 shadowdet
32shadowshadowNOUNNumber=Sing28 takeobl
33ofofADP_34 Egyptcase
34EgyptEgyptPROPNNumber=Sing32 shadownmod
35!!PUNCT_2 walkpunct

Pragmatics

form
exclamation
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
neg
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1walkpresentThatvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2go downto-infinitiveEgyptdown propertyvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
3not ask speech: askpresent · perfectThat not said hereMy mouthvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4taketo-infinitiveThat not said hererefugethe stronghold of Pharaohvn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent refuge=Value in stronghold=Location
5taketo-infinitiveThat not said hereshelterthe shadow of Egyptvn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent shelter=Value in shadow=Location
6shadowEgyptnom shadow «state transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

הַהֹלְכִים֙ לָרֶ֣דֶת מִצְרַ֔יִם וּפִ֖י לֹ֣א שָׁאָ֑לוּ לָעוֹז֙ בְּמָע֣וֹז פַּרְעֹ֔ה וְלַחְס֖וֹת בְּצֵ֥ל מִצְרָֽיִם׃

Isaiah 30:2: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:619 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.619/