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Isaiah 31:9 · JPS 1917

And his rock shall pass away by reason of terror, and his princes shall be dismayed at the ensign, saith the LORD, whose fire is in Zion, and His furnace in Jerusalem.

Who acts: rock, LORD, fire, Zion · What happens: pass away, dismay, say, be, fire · To what, where: princes, ensign, Zion · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Isaiah 31:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (rock, LORD, fire, Zion), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnmod:possnsubjauxadvmodcaseoblcasenmodpunctccnmod:possnsubj:passauxaux:passconjcasedetoblpunctconjdetnsubjpunctnmod:possnsubjcopcaseacl:relclpunctccnmod:possconjcasenmodpunctrootAndCCONJhisPRONrockNOUNshallAUXpassVERBawayADVbyADPreasonNOUNofADPterrorNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhisPRONprincesNOUNshallAUXbeAUXdismayedVERBatADPtheDETensignNOUN,PUNCTsaithVERBtheDETLORDPROPN,PUNCTwhosePRONfireNOUNisAUXinADPZionPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJHisPRONfurnaceNOUNinADPJerusalemPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_5 passcc
2hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 rocknmod:poss
3rockrockNOUNNumber=Sing5 passnsubj
4shallshallAUX_5 passaux
5passpassVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6awayawayADV_5 passadvmod
7bybyADP_8 reasoncase
8reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Sing5 passobl
9ofofADP_10 terrorcase
10terrorterrorNOUNNumber=Sing8 reasonnmod
11,,PUNCT_17 dismayedpunct
12andandCCONJ_17 dismayedcc
13hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 princesnmod:poss
14princesprinceNOUNNumber=Plur17 dismayednsubj:pass
15shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin17 dismayedaux
16bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf17 dismayedaux:pass
17dismayeddismayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 passconj
18atatADP_20 ensigncase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 ensigndet
20ensignensignNOUNNumber=Sing17 dismayedobl
21,,PUNCT_22 saithpunct
22saithsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 passconj
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 LORDdet
24LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing22 saithnsubj
25,,PUNCT_30 Zionpunct
26whosewhosePRONPoss=Yes PronType=Rel27 firenmod:poss
27firefireNOUNNumber=Sing30 Zionnsubj
28isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin30 Zioncop
29ininADP_30 Zioncase
30ZionZionPROPNNumber=Sing24 LORDacl:relcl
31,,PUNCT_34 furnacepunct
32andandCCONJ_34 furnacecc
33HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs34 furnacenmod:poss
34furnacefurnaceNOUNNumber=Sing27 fireconj
35ininADP_36 Jerusalemcase
36JerusalemJerusalemPROPNNumber=Sing34 furnacenmod
37..PUNCT_5 passpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pass awayshallsword's rockby reason of terror; away propertyvn die-42.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
2dismayshall · passivesword's princesthe ensignvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer
3say speech: assertpresentthe LORDvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4ispresentZion's fire and LORD's furnace in JerusalemZiontree rules
5fireZionnom fire «event transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְסַלְעוֹ֙ מִמָּג֣וֹר יַֽעֲב֔וֹר וְחַתּ֥וּ מִנֵּ֖ס שָׂרָ֑יו נְאֻם־יְהוָ֗ה אֲשֶׁר־א֥וּר לוֹ֙ בְּצִיּ֔וֹן וְתַנּ֥וּר ל֖וֹ בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ס

Isaiah 31:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:660 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.660/