Isaiah 33:1 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2

Woe to thee that spoilest, and thou wast not spoiled; and dealest treacherously, and they dealt not treacherously with thee!

Who acts: they · What happens: spoil, not spoil, deal, not deal · To what, where: thou

This is Isaiah 33:1 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (they), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Woe	woe	INTJ	_	root	root
2	to	to	ADP	_	3 thee	case
3	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	1 Woe	nmod
4	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	5 spoilest	nsubj
5	spoilest	spoil	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 thee	acl:relcl
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 spoiled	punct
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 spoiled	cc
8	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	11 spoiled	nsubj:pass
9	wast	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	11 spoiled	aux:pass
10	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	11 spoiled	advmod
11	spoiled	spoil	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	1 Woe	conj
12	;	;	PUNCT	_	14 dealest	punct
13	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 dealest	cc
14	dealest	deal	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 spoilest	conj
15	treacherously	treacherously	ADV	_	14 dealest	advmod
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 dealt	punct
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	19 dealt	cc
18	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 dealt	nsubj
19	dealt	deal	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	1 Woe	conj
20	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	19 dealt	advmod
21	treacherously	treacherously	ADV	_	19 dealt	advmod
22	with	with	ADP	_	23 thee	case
23	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	19 dealt	obl
24	!	!	PUNCT	_	1 Woe	punct

Pragmatics

form: exclamation
act: express
voice: narrator
polarity: neg
teacher: changed form=excl, act=express, polarity=neg

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	spoil	present				vn entity_specific_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2	not spoil	past · passive		thou		tree rules
3	deal	present			treacherously property	vn cope-83 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
4	not deal	past	they		with thee; treacherously property	vn cope-83 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent with thou=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

ה֣וֹי שׁוֹדֵ֗ד וְאַתָּה֙ לֹ֣א שָׁד֔וּד וּבוֹגֵ֖ד וְלֹא־בָ֣גְדוּ ב֑וֹ כַּהֲתִֽמְךָ֤ שׁוֹדֵד֙ תּוּשַּׁ֔ד כַּנְּלֹתְךָ֥ לִבְגֹּ֖ד יִבְגְּדוּ־בָֽךְ׃ס

Isaiah 33:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

This verse in JPS 1917:

Woe to thee that spoilest, and thou wast not spoiled; and dealest treacherously, and they dealt not treacherously with thee!
When thou hast ceased to spoil, thou shalt be spoiled; and when thou art weary with dealing treacherously, they shall deal treacherously with thee.

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:681 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.681/