Isaiah 33:14 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2
Who among us shall dwell with everlasting burnings?'
What happens: dwell
This is Isaiah 33:14 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Who | who | PRON | PronType=Int | 5 dwell | nsubj |
| 2 | among | among | ADP | _ | 3 us | case |
| 3 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 1 Who | nmod |
| 4 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 dwell | aux |
| 5 | dwell | dwell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 burnings | case |
| 7 | everlasting | everlasting | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 burnings | amod |
| 8 | burnings | burning | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 dwell | obl |
| 9 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 dwell | punct |
| 10 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 dwell | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- wh-question
- act
- ask
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dwell | shall | with everlasting burnings | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme with burning=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
פָּחֲד֤וּ בְצִיּוֹן֙ חַטָּאִ֔ים אָחֲזָ֥ה רְעָדָ֖ה חֲנֵפִ֑ים מִ֣י ׀ יָג֣וּר לָ֗נוּ אֵ֚שׁ אוֹכֵלָ֔ה מִי־יָג֥וּר לָ֖נוּ מוֹקְדֵ֥י עוֹלָֽם׃
Isaiah 33:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
This verse in JPS 1917:
- The sinners in Zion are afraid; trembling hath seized the ungodly: 'Who among us shall dwell with the devouring fire?
- Who among us shall dwell with everlasting burnings?'
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:696 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.696/