Judges 5:18 · JPS 1917
Zebulun is a people that jeoparded their lives unto the death, and Naphtali, upon the high places of the field.
Who acts: Zebulun, people · What happens: be, jeopard · To what, where: people, lives
This is Judges 5:18 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Zebulun, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Zebulun | Zebulun | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 people | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 people | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 people | det |
| 4 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 5 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 jeoparded | nsubj |
| 6 | jeoparded | jeopard | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 people | acl:relcl |
| 7 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 lives | nmod:poss |
| 8 | lives | life | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 jeoparded | obj |
| 9 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 11 death | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 death | det |
| 11 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 jeoparded | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 Naphtali | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 Naphtali | cc |
| 14 | Naphtali | Naphtali | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 jeoparded | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 places | punct |
| 16 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 19 places | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 places | det |
| 18 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 places | amod |
| 19 | places | place | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 Naphtali | nmod |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 field | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 field | det |
| 22 | field | field | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 places | nmod |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 people | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Zebulun | a people | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | jeopard | past | a people | people's lives | unto the death; Naphtali upon the high places of the field obl | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
זְבֻל֗וּן עַ֣ם חֵרֵ֥ף נַפְשׁ֛וֹ לָמ֖וּת וְנַפְתָּלִ֑י עַ֖ל מְרוֹמֵ֥י שָׂדֶֽה׃
Judges 5:18: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JDG:141 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.141/