Judges 1:20 · JPS 1917
And they gave Hebron unto Caleb, as Moses had spoken; and he drove out thence the three sons of Anak.
Who acts: inhabitants, Moses · What happens: give, speak, drive out · To what, where: Hebron, three sons · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Judges 1:20 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (inhabitants, Moses), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 gave | cc |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 gave | nsubj |
| 3 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | Hebron | Hebron | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 gave | obj |
| 5 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 6 Caleb | case |
| 6 | Caleb | Caleb | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 gave | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 spoken | punct |
| 8 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 11 spoken | mark |
| 9 | Moses | Moses | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 spoken | nsubj |
| 10 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 spoken | aux |
| 11 | spoken | speak | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 gave | advcl |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 drove | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 drove | cc |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 drove | nsubj |
| 15 | drove | drive | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 gave | conj |
| 16 | out | out | ADP | _ | 15 drove | compound:prt |
| 17 | thence | thence | ADV | _ | 15 drove | advmod |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 sons | det |
| 19 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 20 sons | nummod |
| 20 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 drove | obj |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 Anak | case |
| 22 | Anak | Anak | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 sons | nmod |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 gave | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past | inhabitants = inhabitant | Hebron | unto Caleb | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hebron=Theme | |||
| 2 | speak speech: other | past · perfect | Moses | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | drive out | past | Moses | the three sons of Anak | thence property | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent son=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיִּתְּנ֤וּ לְכָלֵב֙ אֶת־חֶבְר֔וֹן כַּֽאֲשֶׁ֖ר דִּבֶּ֣ר מֹשֶׁ֑ה וַיּ֣וֹרֶשׁ מִשָּׁ֔ם אֶת־שְׁלֹשָׁ֖ה בְּנֵ֥י הָעֲנָֽק׃
Judges 1:20: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JDG:20 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.20/