Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Judges / chapter 7 / 7:7 / JPS 1

Judges 7:7 · JPS 1917

And the LORD said unto Gideon: 'By the three hundred men that lapped will I save you, and deliver the Midianites into thy hand; and let all the people go every man unto his place.'

Who acts: LORD, hundred men, I, people · What happens: say, lap, save, deliver, let, go · To what, where: you, Midianites, hand, people, man · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Judges 7:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, hundred men, I, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetnsubjcaseoblpunctpunctcasedetcompoundnummodoblnsubjacl:relclauxnsubjccompobjpunctccconjdetobjcasenmod:possoblpunctccconjdet:predetdetobjxcompdetobl:unmarkedcasenmod:possoblpunctpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETLORDPROPNsaidVERBuntoADPGideonPROPN:PUNCT'PUNCTByADPtheDETthreeNUMhundredNUMmenNOUNthatPRONlappedVERBwillAUXIPRONsaveVERByouPRON,PUNCTandCCONJdeliverVERBtheDETMidianitesPROPNintoADPthyPRONhandNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJletVERBallDETtheDETpeopleNOUNgoVERBeveryDETmanNOUNuntoADPhisPRONplaceNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 saidcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 LORDdet
3LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing4 saidnsubj
4saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5untountoADP_6 Gideoncase
6GideonGideonPROPNNumber=Sing4 saidobl
7::PUNCT_18 savepunct
8''PUNCT_18 savepunct
9BybyADP_13 mencase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 mendet
11threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card12 hundredcompound
12hundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card13 mennummod
13menmanNOUNNumber=Plur18 saveobl
14thatthatPRONPronType=Rel15 lappednsubj
15lappedlapVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 menacl:relcl
16willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin18 saveaux
17IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs18 savensubj
18savesaveVERBVerbForm=Inf4 saidccomp
19youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs18 saveobj
20,,PUNCT_22 deliverpunct
21andandCCONJ_22 delivercc
22deliverdeliverVERBVerbForm=Inf18 saveconj
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 Midianitesdet
24MidianitesMidianitesPROPNNumber=Plur22 deliverobj
25intointoADP_27 handcase
26thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch27 handnmod:poss
27handhandNOUNNumber=Sing22 deliverobl
28;;PUNCT_30 letpunct
29andandCCONJ_30 letcc
30letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin18 saveconj
31allallDETPronType=Tot33 peopledet:predet
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 peopledet
33peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur30 letobj
34gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf30 letxcomp
35everyeveryDETPronType=Tot36 mandet
36manmanNOUNNumber=Sing34 goobl:unmarked
37untountoADP_39 placecase
38hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs39 placenmod:poss
39placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing34 goobl
40..PUNCT_4 saidpunct
41''PUNCT_4 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
pos
teacher
changed act=narrate, voice=narrator
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe LORDunto Gideonvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2lappastthe hundred menvn chew-39.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3savefutureIyouby the hundred menvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme
4deliverinfinitiveI not said herethe Midianitesthy handvn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent midianites=Patient
5letinfinitiveI not said hereall peopletree rules
6goinfinitiveall people not said hereevery manunto LORD's placevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוָ֜ה אֶל־גִּדְע֗וֹן בִּשְׁלֹשׁ֩ מֵא֨וֹת הָאִ֤ישׁ הַֽמֲלַקְקִים֙ אוֹשִׁ֣יעַ אֶתְכֶ֔ם וְנָתַתִּ֥י אֶת־מִדְיָ֖ן בְּיָדֶ֑ךָ וְכָל־הָעָ֔ם יֵלְכ֖וּ אִ֥ישׁ לִמְקֹמֽוֹ׃

Judges 7:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JDG:205 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.205/