Judges 7:16 · JPS 1917

And he divided the three hundred men into three companies, and he put into the hands of all of them horns, and empty pitchers, with torches within the pitchers.

Who acts: LORD · What happens: divide, put · To what, where: three men, three companies, horns, hands

This is Judges 7:16 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 divided	cc
2	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 divided	nsubj
3	divided	divide	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 men	det
5	three	three	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	7 men	nummod
6	hundred	hundred	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	5 three	nummod
7	men	man	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 divided	obj
8	into	into	ADP	_	10 companies	case
9	three	three	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	10 companies	nummod
10	companies	company	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 divided	obl
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 put	punct
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 put	cc
13	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 put	nsubj
14	put	put	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 divided	conj
15	into	into	ADP	_	17 hands	case
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 hands	det
17	hands	hand	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 put	obl
18	of	of	ADP	_	19 all	case
19	all	all	PRON	PronType=Tot	17 hands	nmod
20	of	of	ADP	_	21 them	case
21	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 all	nmod
22	horns	horn	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 put	obj
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 pitchers	punct
24	and	and	CCONJ	_	26 pitchers	cc
25	empty	empty	ADJ	Degree=Pos	26 pitchers	amod
26	pitchers	pitcher	NOUN	Number=Plur	22 horns	conj
27	,	,	PUNCT	_	29 torches	punct
28	with	with	ADP	_	29 torches	case
29	torches	torch	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 put	obl
30	within	within	ADP	_	32 pitchers	case
31	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	32 pitchers	det
32	pitchers	pitcher	NOUN	Number=Plur	29 torches	nmod
33	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 divided	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	divide	past	LORD	the three men		three companies			vn multiply-108-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent man=Theme
2	put	past	LORD	horns and empty pitchers		the hands of all		with torches within the pitchers	vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent horn=Goal

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיַּ֛חַץ אֶת־שְׁלֹשׁ־מֵא֥וֹת הָאִ֖ישׁ שְׁלֹשָׁ֣ה רָאשִׁ֑ים וַיִּתֵּ֨ן שׁוֹפָר֤וֹת בְּיַד־כֻּלָּם֙ וְכַדִּ֣ים רֵקִ֔ים וְלַפִּדִ֖ים בְּת֥וֹךְ הַכַּדִּֽים׃

Judges 7:16: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JDG:214 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.214/