Judges 7:23 · JPS 1917
And the men of Israel were gathered together out of Naphtali, and out of Asher, and out of all Manasseh, and pursued after Midian.
What happens: gather, pursue · To what, where: men, Naphtali
This is Judges 7:23 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 gathered | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 men | det |
| 3 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 gathered | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 Israel | case |
| 5 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 men | nmod |
| 6 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 gathered | aux:pass |
| 7 | gathered | gather | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | together | together | ADV | _ | 7 gathered | advmod |
| 9 | out | out | ADP | _ | 11 Naphtali | case |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 Naphtali | case |
| 11 | Naphtali | Naphtali | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 gathered | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 Asher | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 Asher | cc |
| 14 | out | out | ADP | _ | 16 Asher | case |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 Asher | case |
| 16 | Asher | Asher | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 gathered | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 Manasseh | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 Manasseh | cc |
| 19 | out | out | ADP | _ | 22 Manasseh | case |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 out | fixed |
| 21 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 22 Manasseh | det |
| 22 | Manasseh | Manasseh | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 gathered | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 pursued | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 pursued | cc |
| 25 | pursued | pursue | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 gathered | conj |
| 26 | after | after | ADP | _ | 27 Midian | case |
| 27 | Midian | Midian | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 pursued | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 gathered | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | gather | past · passive | the men of Israel | Naphtali | together property | vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||
| 2 | pursue | past | after Midian | vn chase-51.6 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent after midian=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיִּצָּעֵ֧ק אִֽישׁ־יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל מִנַּפְתָּלִ֥י וּמִן־אָשֵׁ֖ר וּמִן־כָּל־מְנַשֶּׁ֑ה וַֽיִּרְדְּפ֖וּ אַחֲרֵ֥י מִדְיָֽן׃
Judges 7:23: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JDG:221 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.221/