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Judges 9:18 · JPS 1917

and ye are risen up against my father's house this day, and have slain his sons, threescore and ten persons, upon one stone, and have made Abimelech, the son of his maid-servant, king over the men of Shechem, because he is your brother —

Who acts: father · What happens: rise up, slay, make, be · To what, where: ye, sons, Abimelech, brother

This is Judges 9:18 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (father), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubj:passaux:passcompound:prtcasenmod:possnmodcaseobldetobl:unmarkedpunctccauxconjnmod:possobjpunctnummodccconjappospunctcasenummodoblpunctccauxconjobjpunctdetapposcasenmod:posscompoundpunctnmodpunctapposcasedetnmodcasenmodpunctmarknsubjcopnmod:possadvclpunctrootandCCONJyePRONareAUXrisenVERBupADPagainstADPmyPRONfatherNOUN'sPARThouseNOUNthisDETdayNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhaveAUXslainVERBhisPRONsonsNOUN,PUNCTthreescoreNUMandCCONJtenNUMpersonsNOUN,PUNCTuponADPoneNUMstoneNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhaveAUXmadeVERBAbimelechPROPN,PUNCTtheDETsonNOUNofADPhisPRONmaidNOUN-PUNCTservantNOUN,PUNCTkingNOUNoverADPtheDETmenNOUNofADPShechemPROPN,PUNCTbecauseSCONJhePRONisAUXyourPRONbrotherNOUN—PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1andandCCONJ_4 risencc
2yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 risennsubj:pass
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 risenaux:pass
4risenriseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5upupADP_4 risencompound:prt
6againstagainstADP_10 housecase
7mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 fathernmod:poss
8fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing10 housenmod
9's'sPART_8 fathercase
10househouseNOUNNumber=Sing4 risenobl
11thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem12 daydet
12daydayNOUNNumber=Sing4 risenobl:unmarked
13,,PUNCT_16 slainpunct
14andandCCONJ_16 slaincc
15havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 slainaux
16slainslayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part4 risenconj
17hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 sonsnmod:poss
18sonssonNOUNNumber=Plur16 slainobj
19,,PUNCT_20 threescorepunct
20threescorethreescoreNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card23 personsnummod
21andandCCONJ_22 tencc
22tentenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card20 threescoreconj
23personspersonNOUNNumber=Plur18 sonsappos
24,,PUNCT_27 stonepunct
25uponuponADP_27 stonecase
26oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card27 stonenummod
27stonestoneNOUNNumber=Sing16 slainobl
28,,PUNCT_31 madepunct
29andandCCONJ_31 madecc
30havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin31 madeaux
31mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part16 slainconj
32AbimelechAbimelechPROPNNumber=Sing31 madeobj
33,,PUNCT_35 sonpunct
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 sondet
35sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing32 Abimelechappos
36ofofADP_40 servantcase
37hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs40 servantnmod:poss
38maidmaidNOUNNumber=Sing40 servantcompound
39--PUNCT_38 maidpunct
40servantservantNOUNNumber=Sing35 sonnmod
41,,PUNCT_42 kingpunct
42kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing35 sonappos
43overoverADP_45 mencase
44thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art45 mendet
45menmanNOUNNumber=Plur42 kingnmod
46ofofADP_47 Shechemcase
47ShechemShechemPROPNNumber=Sing45 mennmod
48,,PUNCT_53 brotherpunct
49becausebecauseSCONJ_53 brothermark
50hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs53 brothernsubj
51isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin53 brothercop
52youryourPRONNumber=Plur Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs53 brothernmod:poss
53brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing16 slainadvcl
54—-PUNCT_4 risenpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
neg
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rise uppresent · passiveyedayagainst house 's my fathervn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme
2slaypresent · perfectfather's sonsupon one stonevn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent son=Patient
3makepresent · perfectAbimelechvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset abimelech=Product
4is apresentfatheryour brothertree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאַתֶּ֞ם קַמְתֶּ֨ם עַל־בֵּ֤ית אָבִי֙ הַיּ֔וֹם וַתַּהַרְג֧וּ אֶת־בָּנָ֛יו שִׁבְעִ֥ים אִ֖ישׁ עַל־אֶ֣בֶן אֶחָ֑ת וַתַּמְלִ֜יכוּ אֶת־אֲבִימֶ֤לֶךְ בֶּן־אֲמָתוֹ֙ עַל־בַּעֲלֵ֣י שְׁכֶ֔ם כִּ֥י אֲחִיכֶ֖ם הֽוּא׃

Judges 9:18: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JDG:278 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.278/