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Judges 14:16 · JPS 1917

And Samson's wife wept before him, and said: 'Thou dost but hate me, and lovest me not; thou hast put forth a riddle unto the children of my people, and wilt thou not tell it me?' And he said unto her: 'Behold, I have not told it my father nor my mother, and shall I tell thee?'

Who acts: wife, thou, Samson, I · What happens: weep, say, hate, not love, put, not tell · To what, where: me, riddle, father, thee · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Judges 14:16 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wife, thou, Samson, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnmod:posscasensubjcaseoblpunctccconjpunctpunctnsubjauxadvmodccompobjpunctccconjobjadvmodpunctnsubjauxconjadvmoddetobjcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctccauxnsubjadvmodconjobjobjpunctpunctccnsubjconjcaseoblpunctpunctdiscoursepunctnsubjauxadvmodccompobjnmod:possiobjccnmod:possconjpunctccauxnsubjconjiobjpunctpunctrootAndCCONJSamsonPROPN'sPARTwifeNOUNweptVERBbeforeADPhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTThouPRONdostAUXbutADVhateVERBmePRON,PUNCTandCCONJlovestVERBmePRONnotPART;PUNCTthouPRONhastAUXputVERBforthADVaDETriddleNOUNuntoADPtheDETchildrenNOUNofADPmyPRONpeopleNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwiltAUXthouPRONnotPARTtellVERBitPRONmePRON?PUNCT'PUNCTAndCCONJhePRONsaidVERBuntoADPherPRON:PUNCT'PUNCTBeholdINTJ,PUNCTIPRONhaveAUXnotPARTtoldVERBitPRONmyPRONfatherNOUNnorCCONJmyPRONmotherNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJshallAUXIPRONtellVERBtheePRON?PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_5 weptcc
2SamsonSamsonPROPNNumber=Sing4 wifenmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 Samsoncase
4wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing5 weptnsubj
5weptweepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6beforebeforeADP_7 himcase
7himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 weptobl
8,,PUNCT_10 saidpunct
9andandCCONJ_10 saidcc
10saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 weptconj
11::PUNCT_14 dostpunct
12''PUNCT_14 dostpunct
13ThouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch14 dostnsubj
14dostdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 hateaux
15butbutADV_16 hateadvmod
16hatehateVERBVerbForm=Inf10 saidccomp
17meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs16 hateobj
18,,PUNCT_20 lovestpunct
19andandCCONJ_20 lovestcc
20lovestloveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 hateconj
21meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs20 lovestobj
22notnotPARTPolarity=Neg20 lovestadvmod
23;;PUNCT_26 putpunct
24thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch26 putnsubj
25hasthaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin26 putaux
26putputVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part10 saidconj
27forthforthADV_26 putadvmod
28aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art29 riddledet
29riddleriddleNOUNNumber=Sing26 putobj
30untountoADP_32 childrencase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 childrendet
32childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur26 putobl
33ofofADP_35 peoplecase
34mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs35 peoplenmod:poss
35peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur32 childrennmod
36,,PUNCT_41 tellpunct
37andandCCONJ_41 tellcc
38wiltwillAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin41 tellaux
39thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch41 tellnsubj
40notnotPARTPolarity=Neg41 telladvmod
41telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf26 putconj
42ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs41 tellobj
43meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs41 tellobj
44??PUNCT_5 weptpunct
45''PUNCT_5 weptpunct
46AndandCCONJ_48 saidcc
47hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs48 saidnsubj
48saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 weptconj
49untountoADP_50 hercase
50hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs48 saidobl
51::PUNCT_58 toldpunct
52''PUNCT_58 toldpunct
53BeholdbeholdINTJ_58 tolddiscourse
54,,PUNCT_53 Beholdpunct
55IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs58 toldnsubj
56havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin58 toldaux
57notnotPARTPolarity=Neg58 toldadvmod
58toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part48 saidccomp
59ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs58 toldobj
60mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs61 fathernmod:poss
61fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing58 toldiobj
62nornorCCONJPolarity=Neg64 mothercc
63mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs64 mothernmod:poss
64mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing61 fatherconj
65,,PUNCT_69 tellpunct
66andandCCONJ_69 tellcc
67shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin69 tellaux
68IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs69 tellnsubj
69telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf58 toldconj
70theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch69 telliobj
71??PUNCT_5 weptpunct
72''PUNCT_5 weptpunct

Pragmatics

form
yes/no question
act
ask
voice
character
polarity
neg
teacher
changed act=ask, indirect=0
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1weeppastSamson's wifebefore Samsonvn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2say speech: assertpastSamson's wife not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3hatepresent · do-supportmebut propertyvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer i=Stimulus
4not lovepresentmevn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer i=Stimulus
5putpresent · perfectthoua riddleunto the children of my people; forth propertyvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent riddle=Goal
6not tell speech: assertfuturethoumeriddlevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent it=Recipient i=Topic
7say speech: assertpastSamsonunto wifevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
8not tell speech: assertpresent · perfectIriddlemy father nor my mothervn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent father=Recipient it=Topic
9tell speech: assertshallItheevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent thou=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַתֵּבְךְּ֩ אֵ֨שֶׁת שִׁמְשׁ֜וֹן עָלָ֗יו וַתֹּ֙אמֶר֙ רַק־שְׂנֵאתַ֙נִי֙ וְלֹ֣א אֲהַבְתָּ֔נִי הַֽחִידָ֥ה חַ֙דְתָּ֙ לִבְנֵ֣י עַמִּ֔י וְלִ֖י לֹ֣א הִגַּ֑דְתָּה וַיֹּ֣אמֶר לָ֗הּ הִנֵּ֨ה לְאָבִ֧י וּלְאִמִּ֛י לֹ֥א הִגַּ֖דְתִּי וְלָ֥ךְ אַגִּֽיד׃

Judges 14:16: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JDG:441 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.441/