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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Judges / chapter 16 / 16:24 / JPS 1

Judges 16:24 · JPS 1917

And when the people saw him, they praised their god; for they said: 'Our god hath delivered into our hand our enemy, and the destroyer of our country, who hath slain many of us.'

Who acts: people, god, destroyer · What happens: see, praise, say, deliver, slain · To what, where: God, enemy, hand, many · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Judges 16:24 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, god, destroyer), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccmarkdetnsubjadvclobjpunctnsubjnmod:possobjpunctmarknsubjadvclpunctpunctnmod:possnsubjauxccompcasenmod:possoblnmod:possobjpunctccdetconjcasenmod:possnmodpunctnsubjauxacl:relclobjcasenmodpunctpunctrootAndCCONJwhenSCONJtheDETpeopleNOUNsawVERBhimPRON,PUNCTtheyPRONpraisedVERBtheirPRONgodNOUN;PUNCTforSCONJtheyPRONsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTOurPRONgodNOUNhathAUXdeliveredVERBintoADPourPRONhandNOUNourPRONenemyNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETdestroyerNOUNofADPourPRONcountryNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONhathAUXslainVERBmanyPRONofADPusPRON.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_9 praisedcc
2whenwhenSCONJ_5 sawmark
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 peopledet
4peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur5 sawnsubj
5sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 praisedadvcl
6himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 sawobj
7,,PUNCT_5 sawpunct
8theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 praisednsubj
9praisedpraiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 godnmod:poss
11godgodNOUNNumber=Sing9 praisedobj
12;;PUNCT_15 saidpunct
13forforSCONJ_15 saidmark
14theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs15 saidnsubj
15saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 praisedadvcl
16::PUNCT_21 deliveredpunct
17''PUNCT_21 deliveredpunct
18OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 godnmod:poss
19godgodNOUNNumber=Sing21 deliverednsubj
20hathhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 deliveredaux
21delivereddeliverVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part15 saidccomp
22intointoADP_24 handcase
23ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 handnmod:poss
24handhandNOUNNumber=Sing21 deliveredobl
25ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs26 enemynmod:poss
26enemyenemyNOUNNumber=Sing21 deliveredobj
27,,PUNCT_30 destroyerpunct
28andandCCONJ_30 destroyercc
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 destroyerdet
30destroyerdestroyerNOUNNumber=Sing26 enemyconj
31ofofADP_33 countrycase
32ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs33 countrynmod:poss
33countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing30 destroyernmod
34,,PUNCT_37 slainpunct
35whowhoPRONPronType=Rel37 slainnsubj
36hathhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin37 slainaux
37slainslainVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part30 destroyeracl:relcl
38manymanyPRONNumber=Plur PronType=Ind37 slainobj
39ofofADP_40 uscase
40uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs38 manynmod
41..PUNCT_9 praisedpunct
42''PUNCT_9 praisedpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
neg
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepastthe peopleGodvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus
2praisepastpeoplepeople's godvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent god=Theme
3say speech: assertpastpeoplevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4deliverpresent · perfectOur godour enemy and the destroyer of our countryour handvn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent enemy=Patient
5slainpresent · perfectthe destroyer of our countrymanytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּרְא֤וּ אֹתוֹ֙ הָעָ֔ם וַֽיְהַלְל֖וּ אֶת־אֱלֹהֵיהֶ֑ם כִּ֣י אָמְר֗וּ נָתַ֨ן אֱלֹהֵ֤ינוּ בְיָדֵ֙נוּ֙ אֶת־א֣וֹיְבֵ֔נוּ וְאֵת֙ מַחֲרִ֣יב אַרְצֵ֔נוּ וַאֲשֶׁ֥ר הִרְבָּ֖ה אֶת־חֲלָלֵֽינוּ׃

Judges 16:24: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JDG:494 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.494/