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Judges 2:14 · JPS 1917

And the anger of the LORD was kindled against Israel, and He delivered them into the hands of spoilers that spoiled them, and He gave them over into the hands of their enemies round about, so that they could not any longer stand before their enemies.

Who acts: LORD, spoilers, children · What happens: kindle, deliver, spoil, give over, not stand, anger · To what, where: anger, children, hands, enemies

This is Judges 2:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, spoilers, children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetnsubj:passcasedetnmodaux:passcaseoblpunctccnsubjconjobjcasedetoblcasenmodnsubjacl:relclobjpunctccnsubjconjobjcompound:prtcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodadvmodadvmodpunctmarkfixednsubjauxadvmodadvmodadvmodadvclcasenmod:possoblpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETangerNOUNofADPtheDETLORDPROPNwasAUXkindledVERBagainstADPIsraelPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJHePRONdeliveredVERBthemPRONintoADPtheDEThandsNOUNofADPspoilersNOUNthatPRONspoiledVERBthemPRON,PUNCTandCCONJHePRONgaveVERBthemPRONoverADPintoADPtheDEThandsNOUNofADPtheirPRONenemiesNOUNroundADVaboutADV,PUNCTsoSCONJthatSCONJtheyPRONcouldAUXnotPARTanyADVlongerADVstandVERBbeforeADPtheirPRONenemiesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_8 kindledcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 angerdet
3angerangerNOUNNumber=Sing8 kindlednsubj:pass
4ofofADP_6 LORDcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 LORDdet
6LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing3 angernmod
7wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 kindledaux:pass
8kindledkindleVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
9againstagainstADP_10 Israelcase
10IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing8 kindledobl
11,,PUNCT_14 deliveredpunct
12andandCCONJ_14 deliveredcc
13HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 deliverednsubj
14delivereddeliverVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 kindledconj
15themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs14 deliveredobj
16intointoADP_18 handscase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 handsdet
18handshandNOUNNumber=Plur14 deliveredobl
19ofofADP_20 spoilerscase
20spoilersspoilerNOUNNumber=Plur18 handsnmod
21thatthatPRONPronType=Rel22 spoilednsubj
22spoiledspoilVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 spoilersacl:relcl
23themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs22 spoiledobj
24,,PUNCT_27 gavepunct
25andandCCONJ_27 gavecc
26HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 gavensubj
27gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 kindledconj
28themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs27 gaveobj
29overoverADP_27 gavecompound:prt
30intointoADP_32 handscase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 handsdet
32handshandNOUNNumber=Plur27 gaveobl
33ofofADP_35 enemiescase
34theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs35 enemiesnmod:poss
35enemiesenemyNOUNNumber=Plur32 handsnmod
36roundroundADV_37 aboutadvmod
37aboutaboutADV_27 gaveadvmod
38,,PUNCT_46 standpunct
39sosoSCONJExtPos=SCONJ46 standmark
40thatthatSCONJ_39 sofixed
41theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs46 standnsubj
42couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin46 standaux
43notnotPARTPolarity=Neg46 standadvmod
44anyanyADV_45 longeradvmod
45longerlongADVDegree=Cmp46 standadvmod
46standstandVERBVerbForm=Inf27 gaveadvcl
47beforebeforeADP_49 enemiescase
48theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs49 enemiesnmod:poss
49enemiesenemyNOUNNumber=Plur46 standobl
50..PUNCT_8 kindledpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1kindlepast · passivethe anger of the LORDagainst Israelvn engender-27.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2deliverpastLORDchildren = childthe hands of spoilersvn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient
3spoilpastspoilerschildren = childtree rules
4give overpastLORDchildren = childthe hands of children's enemiesabout propertyvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
5not standcouldchildren = childchildren's enemieslong propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent before enemy=Location
6angerthe LORDnom anger «feeling intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּֽחַר־אַ֤ף יְהוָה֙ בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וַֽיִּתְּנֵם֙ בְּיַד־שֹׁסִ֔ים וַיָּשֹׁ֖סּוּ אוֹתָ֑ם וַֽיִּמְכְּרֵ֞ם בְּיַ֤ד אֽוֹיְבֵיהֶם֙ מִסָּבִ֔יב וְלֹֽא־יָכְל֣וּ ע֔וֹד לַעֲמֹ֖ד לִפְנֵ֥י אוֹיְבֵיהֶֽם׃

Judges 2:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JDG:51 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.51/